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Claw Flashcards

1
Q

asserted(Belief) by the citizens against tyrannical (Cruel) governments.

A

Human rights

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2
Q

a national issue
Atrocities convinced international jurist that the protect of human rights should be national concern.

A

Respect of human rights

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3
Q

World’s first charter of human rights
• Proclamations of freedom and equality
• Cyrus the great, the first king of ancient persia (Iraq) (10 yrs bago sinakop)

A

The Cyrus Cylinder

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4
Q

World’s first charter of human rights
• Proclamations of freedom and equality
• Cyrus the great, the first king of ancient persia (Iraq) (10 yrs bago sinakop)

A

The Cyrus Cylinder

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5
Q

• Establishing new rights
• Making the king england subject to the law
• Pumirma ang england dahil magkakaroon ng civil war against indians and 40 barrons

A

The Magna Carta

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6
Q

• Setting out the rights and liberties
• Opposed to the British Crown
• NO ONE’S ABOVE THE LAW

A

The Petition of Rights

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7
Q

• Right to life,liberty and Pursuit of Happiness

A

The United States Declaration of Independence (USDI)

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8
Q

• Fundamental law of the US Federal System

A

The Constitution of the United States of America (CUSA)

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9
Q

• All citizens are equal

A

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizens (DRMC)

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10
Q

• Limiting the Power of the Federal Government
• Protecting the rights on United States Territory

A

The US Bill of Rights (USBR)

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11
Q

• setting standards of international law.
• 196 countries pumunta
• 12 states pumirma

A

The First Geneva Convention (FGC)

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12
Q

• Proclaiming the thirty rights to which every human being is entitled.

A

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)

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13
Q

• A basis of human rights theory
• Central to the doctrines of all religions
• The divine source

A

Religious/Theological Approach

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14
Q

• Originated from the Stoics and elaborated by Greek philosophers and later by ancient Roman law jurists.
• Perceives that the conduct of men must always conform to the law of
nature.
• accordance with nature, unalterable, eternal.

A

Natural Law Theory

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15
Q
  • accordance with the law of God commonly known as the scholastic(CHURCH) natural law
A

Thomas Aquinas

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16
Q
  • social impulse to live peacefully and in harmony
A

Hugo Grotius

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17
Q
  • where they enjoyed life, liberty and property
A

John Locke

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18
Q

• Rationale for finding the Nazis guilty
• 3 persons commit crime called conspirancy
• 4 crimes -

A

Nuremberg Trials

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19
Q

(GOVERNMENT)
• All right and authority come from the state

A

Positivist Theory/Legal Positivism

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20
Q

• They have already existed through the common consciousness.

A

Historical theory

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21
Q

• Concerned with economic and social rights
• “Parental” providing guidance

A

Theory Marxism

22
Q

• Human rights exists as a means of social control

A

Functional/Sociological Approach

23
Q
  1. Motivated by some calculation of pleasure and pain
  2. Greatest happiness of the greatest number
A

Utilitarian Theory

24
Q

• Sharing values
• Sharing and distribution of values

A

Theory Based on the Dignity of Man/Policy Science Approach.

25
Q

• Each person possesses inviolability Founded on justice

A

Theories of Justice

26
Q

• Enjoyment of the basic freedoms

A

Theory Based on Equality and Respect of Human Dignity

27
Q

• Homosapien species

A

HUMAN

28
Q

• Entitled or allowed

A

RIGHTS

29
Q

• Virtue of his her human dignity
• Inherent to all human beings

A

HUMAN RIGHTS

30
Q

• Human rights are Universal based on every human beings, dignity

A

Universality

31
Q

• No person may be divested of his or her human rights

A

Inalienability

32
Q

• Equal status
• No rich to poor

A

Indivisibility

33
Q

• Human rights are indivisible and interdependent

A

Interdependence and interrelatedness

34
Q

• Not granted by any person or authority

A

Inherent

35
Q

• Without them, the life and dignity of man will be meaningless

A

Fundamental

36
Q

• Cannot be lost

A

Imprescriptible

37
Q

• God given rights
• Unwritten

A

Natural Rights

38
Q

• Protected by constitution
• Cannot be taken away

A

Constitutional Rights

39
Q

• Rights provided by the law
• May be abolish by the body that created them

A

Statutory Rights

40
Q

• Accorded to individuals

A

Individual Rights

41
Q

• Also called “ peoples right” or ” solidarity rights”
• Rights of the society

A

Collective Rights

42
Q

• Securing to them the enjoyment of their means of happiness

A

Civil Rights

43
Q

• Participate in running the affairs

A

Political Rights

44
Q

• Social and economic development

A

Economic and Social Rights

45
Q

• Individual in foster, the preservation,enrichment , and dynamic evolution of national culture

A

Cultural Rights

46
Q

• NEGATIVE
• CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTS,17TH AND 18TH CENTURIES

A

1st. Generation Rights (BLUE RIGHTS)

47
Q

• POSITIVE
• SOCIALIST TRADITION

A

2ND Generation Rights (RED RIGHTS)

48
Q

• Soft Law Rights or Soft International Rights
• Collective developmental rights
• Right to own land, right to preserve one culture

A

3RD Generation Rights (GREEN RIGHTS)

49
Q

• Cannot be suspended

A

Absolute or Non-Derogable Rights

50
Q

• May be suspended or restricted or limited

A

Derogable or Can Be Limited Rights

Claw (1 decks)

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