clavicle Flashcards

1
Q

clavicle

A

Long bone (has no medullary cavity). ‘S’ shaped

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2
Q

1

A

Sternoclavicular joint articulation between the sternal end of the clavicle
and the clavicular notch of the manubrium of the sternum

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3
Q

2

A

Acromioclavicular joint: articulation between the acromial (lateral) end
of the clavicle and the acromion process of the scapula.

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4
Q

Associated Muscles:

A

Cervical {neck} flexors (sternocleidomastoid)

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5
Q

scapula

A

flat bone

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6
Q

associated joints 1

A

Acromioclavicular joint: articulation between the acromial (lateral) end of
the clavicle and the acromion process of the scapula.

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7
Q

2

A

Glenohumeral joint: articulation between the glenoid fossa of the scapula and
the head of the humerus.

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8
Q

3

A

Scapulothoracic joint: articulation between subscapular fossa and the
posterior upper rib cage.

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9
Q

humerus

A

long bone

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10
Q

associated joints 1

A

Glenohumeral joint: articulation between the glenoid fossa of the scapula and
the head of the humerus.

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11
Q

2

A

Humeroradial joint: articulation of the capitulum of the humerus and the
head of the radius.

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12
Q

3

A

Humeroulnar joint: articulation of the trochlea of the humerus, received by
the trochlear notch of the ulna.

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13
Q

radius

A

long bone

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14
Q

associated joints 1

A

Humeroradial joint: articulation of the capitulum of the humerus and the
head of the radius.

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15
Q

2

A

Proximal radioulnar joint: articulation of head of the radius and radial
notch of the ulna.

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16
Q

3

A

Mid- Radioulnar joint/ Interosseous Membrane

17
Q

4

A

Distal radioulnar joint: articulation of head of the ulna and ulnar notch of
the radius.

18
Q

5

A

Radiocarpal joint: articulation of the distal radial end and carpals: scaphoid
and lunate

19
Q

ulna

A

long bone

20
Q

associated joints 1

A

Humeroulnar joint: articulation of the trochlea of the humerus, received by
the trochlear notch of the ulna

21
Q

2

A

Proximal radioulnar joint: articulation of head of the radius and radial
notch of the ulna.

22
Q

3

A

Mid- Radioulnar joint/ Interosseous Membrane

23
Q

4

A

Distal radioulnar joint: articulation of head of the ulna and ulnar notch of
the radius.

24
Q

5

A

Ulnomeniscotriquetral joint: articulation of the distal ulna and the
triquetral carpal sandwiching a fibrocartilage disc (

25
Q

carpal bones

A
All	8	carpals	are	short	bones
§ SCAPHOID:	boat	shaped
§ LUNATE:	crescent	shaped
§ TRIQUETRAL:	pyramidal	shaped
§ PISIFORM:	pea	shaped
§ TRAPEZIUM:	saddle	shaped
§ TRAPEZOID:	wedge	shaped
§ CAPITATE:		cubic,	the	"head	stone"
§ HAMATE:	wedged	body	with	hook
26
Q

associated joints 1

A

Radiocarpal joint: distal radial end and carpals: scaphoid and lunate

27
Q

2

A

Ulnomeniscotriquetral joint: articulation of the distal ulna and the
triquetral carpal sandwiching a fibrocartilage disc

28
Q

3

A

Midcarpal joints: between the proximal row of carpals and the distal row of
carpals

29
Q

4

A

Intercarpal joints: articulation of adjacent surfaces of the proximal and
distal rows of carpals (between each carpal).

30
Q

5

A

Carpometacarpal joints: distal row of carpals and bases of the metacarpals

31
Q

metacarpals

A

long bones

32
Q

associated joints 1

A
Carpometacarpal	joints (CMC	joints):	distal	surfaces	of	distal	row	of	
carpals	and	bases	of	the	metacarpals
33
Q

2

A

Intermetacarpal joints: adjacent surfaces of bases of metacarpals 2-5.

34
Q

3

A
Metacarpophalangeal	joints (MCP	joints):	between	the	metacarpal	heads	
and	the	bases	of	the	corresponding	proximal	phalanges