Clausulas con "si"

Question 0

La estructura de las condiciones potenciales:

Answer 0

a) Si + past subjunctive, conditional
ex: Si la compania tuviera una mejor campana publicitaria, tendria mas exito.
b) conditional + si + past subjunctive
ex: No habria tantos problemas con la capa de ozono si no manejaramos.

Question 1

La estructura de las condiciones reales:

Answer 1

a) Si + present indicative, future/present indicative

b) Future/present indicative + si + present indicative

Question 2

La estructura de las condiciones irreales:

Answer 2

a) Si + pluperfect subjunctive, conditional perfect/conditional
ex: Si Juan no hubiera sido tan optimista, no habria empezado su propio negocio.
b) Conditional perfect/conditional + si + pluperfect subjunctive
ex: No tendriamos tantos derechos si nuestros antepasados no hubieran protestado.

Question 3

How do you conjugate the future tense?

Answer 3

Start with the infinitive and add appropriate endings.
yo -e
tu -as
el -a
nosotros -emos
ellos -an

Question 4

Verbs that have irregular stems for future and conditional tense:

Answer 4

Decir-> dir-
Querer-> querr-
Haber-> habr-
Saber-> sabr-
Hacer-> har-
Salir-> saldr-
Poder-> podr-
Tener-> tendr-
Poner-> pondr-
Venir-> vendr-

Question 5

How do you conjugate the conditional tense?

Answer 5

Start with infinitive then add appropriate endings:
Yo -ia
Tu -ias
El -ia
Nosotros -iamos
Ellos -ian

Question 6

How do you conjugate the past subjunctive?

Answer 6

Start with "ellos" form of the preterit, drop the "on" and add the appropriate endings:
Yo -a
Tu -as
El -a
Nosotros -amos
Ellos -an

Question 7

How do you conjugate the conditional perfect?

Answer 7

Conjugate "haber" in the conditional and add the past participle.
Past participles:
	-ar=ado
	-er/-ir=ido
Yo habria
Tu habrias
El habria
Nosotros habriamos
Ellos habrian

Question 8

How do you conjugate pluscuamperfecto del subjuntivo?

Answer 8

Conjugate "haber" in the past subjunctive and add the past participle.
Past participles:
	-ar verbs=ado
	-ir/-er verbs=ido
Yo hubiera
Tu hubieras
El hubiera
Nosotros hubieramos
Ellos hubieran