Claudius Key Quotes Flashcards
“He showed himself to be both kind and cruel, lenient and bloodthirsty”
Suetonius, The Twelve Caesars (Claudius, 38)
Suetonius portrays Claudius as a ruler of contrasting qualities, reflecting both his capacity for kindness and harshness. This quote highlights the complexity of Claudius’ reign, which saw both progressive reforms and ruthless actions, such as his handling of conspiracies.
“He was ruled by his wives and freedmen.”
Tacitus, Annals (12.37)
Tacitus offers a critical view of Claudius, suggesting that he lacked personal authority and was heavily influenced by those around him, particularly his wives (like Messalina and Agrippina the Younger) and his freedmen (like Narcissus and Pallas). This quote encapsulates the perception that Claudius was often manipulated, weakening his imperial image.
“He appeared to be both unintelligent and timid”
Cassius Dio, Roman History (60.2)
Cassius Dio defends Claudius against the accusations of incompetence, suggest that his apparent weakness was a façade. This quote reflects the idea that Claudius, ofte underestimated due to his physical disabilities and perceived oddities, was actually astute capable, surprising many with his political acumen.
