classifying materials Flashcards

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1
Q

an element:

A

is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances be chemical means

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2
Q

compound

A

a pure substance made of two or more different elements that are chemically combined

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3
Q

mixture

A

made of two or more different types of particle mingled together

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4
Q

atom

A

is the smallest particle of an element that can exist

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5
Q

physical change,2.e.g ?

A

is one in which no new substance is made. e.g. ice melting, crushing a can.

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6
Q

chemical change, 2 e.g.?

A

chemical changes cause new substances to form. e.g. fireworks exploding, milk turning sour.

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7
Q

2 example of elements

A

oxygen, gold

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8
Q

2 e.g. of compounds

A

water, carbon dioxide

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9
Q

2 e.g. of mixtures

A

air, salt+water

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10
Q

4 properties of metal element or compounds

A

strong,
solid,
ductile,
shiny

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11
Q

4 properties of non metallic elements of compounds

A

dull,
poor conductor of heat,
poor conductor of electricity ,
low boiling + melting points

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