Classifying Animals Flashcards

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1
Q

Give examples of invertebrates.

A

sponges, sea stars, sea urchins, jellies, worms, snails and squid, butterflies, ants, spiders crabs, lobsters, crayfish.

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2
Q

What is an arthropod?

A

an invertebrate with jointed legs and 2 or more body parts.

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3
Q

Name the 5 groups of vertebrates.

A

mammals, birds, fish, amphibians, and reptiles

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4
Q

What is a mammal?

A

a vertebrate animal:

that has fur, produces milk for its young, and has lungs that need oxygen.

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5
Q

What is a bird?

A

a vertebrate animal:

that has strong muscles, two legs, feathers, wings, lungs, lays eggs.

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6
Q

What is a fish?

A

a vertebrate animal:

that has gills, lays eggs, has slime to keep waterproof, and lives in water.

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7
Q

What is a reptile?

A

a vertebrate animal that has dry scaly skin that won’t dry out and lays eggs on land.

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8
Q

What is a vertebrate?

A

an animal that has a backbone

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9
Q

What is an invertebrate?

A

An animal with no backbone

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10
Q

What are some types of arthropods?

A
butterflies
ants
centipedes/ millipedes
spider
lobster
crab
crayfish
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11
Q

What is the 6-3-2 classification of an insect?

A

6 legs
3 body parts
2 antenna

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12
Q

Give the attributes of a sponge

A

move very little
spiny coverings
no head

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13
Q

Give the attributes of a sea star and sea urchin

A

spiny body
no head
has a mouth

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14
Q

Give the attributes of a worm

A

live under water or on land
soft tube shape
no legs

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15
Q

Give the attributes of a snail or squid ( mollusk group)

A

soft body

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16
Q

What does it mean to be extinct?

A

The species has died out and they are no longer living

17
Q

Give the attributes of a spider

A

8 legs
2 body parts
spin webs
fangs

18
Q

How can you tell the difference between a centipede and a millipede?

A

A centipede has one pair of legs for each segment and a millipede has 2 pairs of legs for each segment.

19
Q

Describe the attributes of a butterfly and ant

A

sometimes have wings
3 body sections
6 legs