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Acides Aminés > Classification selon polarité > Flashcards

Classification selon polarité Flashcards

1
Q

Proline

A

Non polaire et aliphatique

R : cycle - N+ H2

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2
Q

Isoleucine

A

Non polaire et aliphatique

R : CH - CH2 - CH3
- CH3

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3
Q

P

A

Proline

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4
Q

I

A

Isoleucine

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5
Q

Pro

A

Proline

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6
Q

Ile

A

Isoleucine

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7
Q

L

A

Leucine

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8
Q

Leu

A

Leucine

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9
Q

V

A

Valine

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10
Q

Val

A

Valine

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11
Q

A

A

Alanine

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12
Q

Ala

A

Alanine

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13
Q

Y

A

Tyrosine

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14
Q

Tyr

A

Tyrosine

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15
Q

F

A

Phenylalanine

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16
Q

Phe

A

Phénylalanine

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17
Q

W

A

Tryptophane

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18
Q

Trp

A

Tryptophane

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19
Q

C

A

Cysteine

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20
Q

Cys

A

Cysteine

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21
Q

M

A

Méthionine

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22
Q

Met

A

Méthionine

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23
Q

H

A

Histidine

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24
Q

His

A

Histidine

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25
Q

R

A

Arginine

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26
Q

Arg

A

Arginine

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27
Q

K

A

Lysine

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28
Q

Lys

A

Lysine

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29
Q

D

A

Acide aspartique ou aspartate

30
Q

Asp

A

Acide aspartique ou aspartate

31
Q

E

A

Acide glutamique ou glutamate

32
Q

Glu

A

Acide glutamique ou glutamate

33
Q

Q

34
Q

Gln

35
Q

N

A

Asparagine

36
Q

Asn

A

Asparagine

37
Q

T

A

Thréonine

38
Q

Thr

A

Thréonine

39
Q

S

40
Q

Ser

41
Q

G

42
Q

Gly

43
Q

Non polaires

A

Proline, isoleucine, leucine, valine, alanine, méthionine, cysteine, tryptophane, tyrosine et phenylalanine, glycine

44
Q

Polaires et chargé

A

Négatif : Acide glutamique et acide aspartique

Positif : lysine, arginine et histidine

45
Q

Polaires et non chargés

A

Serine, thréonine, asparagine et glutamine

46
Q

Chaîne hydroxyl OH

A

Serine et thréonine

47
Q

Chaîne amido H2N

A

Asparagine et glutamine

48
Q

Contenant du soufre S

A

Méthionine et cysteine

49
Q

Chaîne aromatique

A

Tryptophane, phenylalanine et tyrosine

50
Q

Chaîne aliphatique C-C

A

Alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine et proline

51
Q

Chaîne latérale avec une fonction acide-Bade anionique à pH7

A

Aspartate et glutamate

52
Q

Chaîne latérale avec une fonction acide-base neutre à pH7

A

Cysteine, tyrosine et histidine

53
Q

Chaîne latérale avec une fonction acide-base cationique à pH7

A

Lysine et arginine

54
Q

Leucine

A

Non polaire et aliphatique

R : CH2 - CH - CH3
- CH3

55
Q

Valine

A

Non polaire et aliphatique

R : CH - CH3
- CH3

56
Q

Alanine

A

Non polaire et aliphatique

R : CH3

57
Q

Tyrosine

A

Non polaire et aromatique

R : CH2 - cycle - OH

58
Q

Phenylalanine

A

Non polaire et aromatique

R : CH2 - cycle

59
Q

Tryptophane

A

Non polaire et aromatique

R : CH2 - C = CH
| |
cycle - NH

60
Q

Cysteine

A

Non polaire et contenant du soufre

R : CH2 - SH

61
Q

Méthionine

A

Non polaire et contenant du soufre

R : CH2 - CH2 - S - CH3

62
Q

Histidine

A

Polaires et chargés positivement

R : CH2 - C - NH+ = CH
= CH - NH |

63
Q

Arginine

A

Polaire et chargés positifs

R : CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - NH
|
C = NH2+
|
NH2

64
Q

Lysine

A

Polaires et chargés positifs

R : CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - NH3+

65
Q

Glycine

A

Non Polaire

R: H

66
Q

Acide glutamique

Glutamate

A

Polaires et chargés négatifs

R : CH2 - CH2 - COO-

67
Q

Acide aspartique

Aspartate

A

Polaires et chargés négatifs

R : CH2 - COO-

68
Q

Serine

A

Polaires et non chargés

R : CH2OH

69
Q

Thréonine

A

Polaires et non chargés

R : CHOH - CH3

70
Q

Asparagine

A

Polaires et non chargés

R : CH2 - C = O
- H2N

71
Q

Glutamine

A

Polaires et non chargés

R : CH2 - CH2 - C = O
- NH2

Acides Aminés (1 decks)

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