Classification Science Year 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

Give one example of a vertebrate that would belong to Mammal?

A

ANY EXAMPLE (HUMAN, LION, DOG, CAT, KANGAROO))

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2
Q

Give one example of a vertebrate that would belong to Reptile?

A

Lizard

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3
Q

Give one example of a vertebrate that would belong to Amphibian ?

A

Frog

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4
Q

Give one example of a vertebrate that would belong to Pisces?

A

Goldfish

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5
Q

Give one example of a vertebrate that would belong to Bird (Aves)?

A

Magpie

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6
Q

Define Classification

A

A method of arranging into classes or categories

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7
Q

Define Species

A

A group of organisms that look similar to each other, and can breed in natural conditions and produce fertile young

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8
Q

Define Living

A

Living things move, reproduce, need nutrition, grow, respond, exchange gases, produce waste, and need water

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9
Q

Define Non-living

A

Something that has NEVER had the characteristics of living things

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10
Q

List the levels of classification in the correct order.

A

domain
kingdom
phylum
class
order
family
genus
species

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11
Q

Identify why it is important to have scientific names for organisms.

A

The naming system is used worldwide so that everyone knows which organism is being referred to.

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12
Q

Identify the two groups animals can be divided into.

A

Vetebrates and invetebrates

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13
Q

Define a food chain?

A

A food chain is a way to show the direction of nutrients and energy flow between organisms (what eats what).

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14
Q

Describe the purpose of the arrows in a food chain?

A

The arrow points from the food to the animal doing the eating/ the arrow means “is eaten by”

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15
Q

Explain how introduced species can disrupt an ecosystem?

A

They can eat the food resources that other organisms need to survive.
They can destroy habitats.

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16
Q

Explain how humans can have an impact on vulnerable ecosystems.

A

Humans can over-hunt or over-fish, removing important species from food webs.
Humans can cause pollution/ cut down forests/ clear land for farming/ build cities, all of which disrupt native ecosystems and habitats.