Classification of Organic CHEM Flashcards
1
Q
what are the 2 CLASSIFICATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
A
I. HYDROCARBONS
II. HYDROCARBON DERIVATIVES
(substituted hydrocarbons)
2
Q
open-chained
A
ALIPHATIC
3
Q
what are the 3 components of ALIPHATIC?
A
- ALKANES
- ALKENES
- ALKYNES
4
Q
C ▬ C
single bonds
saturated.
A
ALKANES
5
Q
C ═ C
presence of at least 1 DOUBLE bond in the molecule unsaturated.
A
ALKENES
6
Q
C Ξ C
presence of at least 1 TRIPLE bond in the molecule
unsaturated.
A
ALKYNES
7
Q
ring-formation
A
CYCLIC ALIPHATIC
8
Q
What are the 4 components of HYDROCARBONS?
A
A. ALIPHATIC
B. CYCLIC ALIPHATIC
C. AROMATIC
D. HETEROCYCLIC
9
Q
C ▬ C
saturated
A
CYCLOALKANES
10
Q
C ═ C
unsaturated
A
CYCLOALKENES
11
Q
benzene-containing
A
AROMATIC
12
Q
nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds.
A
HETEROCYCLIC