Classification of Malocclusion Flashcards
what is classification
a grouping of clinical cases of similar appearance of ease in handling and discussion
- it is not a system of diagnosis, method for determining prognosis or a way of defining treatment
why do we classify
- traditional reasons
- ease of reference
- communication
what is angle classification based on
the relationship of the first permanent molars and the alignment of the teeth relative to the line of occlusion
describe a class I occlusion
the MB cusp of the upper first molar articulates or occludes on the buccal groove of the lower first molar
what is normal occlusion
normal or class I molar relationship , teeth are well aligned with proper overbite and overjet
what is angle class II classification and what is another name for it
- AKA distoocclusion
- lower molar distal to upper molar, relation of other teeth to line of occlusion not specified
what is class I malocclusion
normal or class I molar relationship but teeth are crowded or rotated
what is a class II division I
- maxillary incisors in proclination
- increased overjet
- prognathic maxilla and/or retrognathic mandible
what is a class II division II
- the maxillary central incisors are retroclined
- the maxillary lateral incisors have tipped labially and mesially, sometimes overlapping the central incisors
what is class III maloclussion and what is another name for it
- AKA mesioocclusion
- lower molar mesial to upper molar, relation of other teeth to line of occlusion not specified
what is subdivision
asymmetric occlusion where one side is class II or III and the other is usually a class I