Classification of living things Flashcards

1
Q

Any living thing

A

Organism

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2
Q

A membrane covered structure that contains all of the materials necessary for life

A

Cell

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3
Q

One cell

A

Unicellular

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4
Q

More than one cell

A

Multicellular

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5
Q

Something that causes an organism to respond in some way

A

Stimulus

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6
Q

Adapting to the environment

A

Response

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7
Q

Maintenance of a stable internal environment

A

Homeostasis

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8
Q

The study of classifying

A

Taxonomy

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9
Q

Devised the current system of classification, which used the following schema

A

Carolus Linnaeus

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10
Q

Second word in a organisms scientific name

A

Species

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11
Q

A group of similar species

A

Genus

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12
Q

The evolutionary history of an organism or how it has changed overtime

A

Phylogeny

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13
Q

A detailed list of identifying characteristics that includes scientific names

A

Dichotomous Key

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14
Q

What are 5 characteristics of living things

A
  1. Living things are made up of cells
  2. Respond to their Environment
  3. Reproduce
  4. Use energy
  5. Grow and mature
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