Classification of living things Flashcards
Any living thing
Organism
A membrane covered structure that contains all of the materials necessary for life
Cell
One cell
Unicellular
More than one cell
Multicellular
Something that causes an organism to respond in some way
Stimulus
Adapting to the environment
Response
Maintenance of a stable internal environment
Homeostasis
The study of classifying
Taxonomy
Devised the current system of classification, which used the following schema
Carolus Linnaeus
Second word in a organisms scientific name
Species
A group of similar species
Genus
The evolutionary history of an organism or how it has changed overtime
Phylogeny
A detailed list of identifying characteristics that includes scientific names
Dichotomous Key
What are 5 characteristics of living things
- Living things are made up of cells
- Respond to their Environment
- Reproduce
- Use energy
- Grow and mature