Classification Of Astigmatism Flashcards

1
Q

Compound Hypermetropic Astigmatism

A

Both astigmatism foci lies posterior (behind) retina - both principal meridians are hypermetropic

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2
Q

Simple Hypermetropic Astigmatism

A

Focus of the most powerful principal meridian lies on the retina with the focus of the other principal meridian posterior to the retina
- one meridian is emmetropic and the other is Hypermetropic

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3
Q

Mixed Astigmatism

A

The astigmatic foci lie either side of the retina - one meridian is emmetropic and the other is Hypermetropic

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4
Q

Simple Myopic Astigmatism

A

Focus of the least powerful principal meridian lies on the retina with the focus of the other principal meridian lying anterior (in front) of the retina
- one meridian is emmetropic and the other is myopic

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