classification Flashcards

1
Q

classification

A

sorting something according to characteristics and qualities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Taxonomy

A

identifying, naming, and classifying species.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

binomial nomenclature

A

giving a species a specific name that has 2 parts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

taxon

A

a range of broad to specific characteristics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

genus

A

species that are closely related and share an ancestor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

family

A

higher than taxon like similar, related genera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

order

A

contains related families

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

class

A

contains related orders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

phylum

A

contains related classes, phylum is animals classification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

division

A

contains related classes, division is bacteria and plants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

kingdom

A

taxon composed of related phyla or divisions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

domain

A

more broad classification, contains one or more kingdoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

phylogeny

A

the evolutionary history of species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

chacaters

A

inherited features that vary among species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Molecular clock

A

a model used to compare DNA from two different species to estimate how long they have been evolving since they diverged from their ancestors.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

cladistics

A

classivies organisms in the order they diverged from a common ancestor

17
Q

cladogram

A

a diagram that shows the evleutionary history of a species or group.

18
Q

archaea

A

organisms that can be unicellular, colonial, or multicellular.

19
Q

protists

A

eukaryota that obsorbs neutrents from organic material in its environment.

20
Q

fungus

A

species classified in domian Archaea whis was thought to be older than bacteria and related to eukaryote.