classification Flashcards

1
Q

Classification

A

The division of organisms into groups, or classes, bases on specific characteristics.

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2
Q

Taxonomy

A

the branch of science concerned with classification, especially of organisms; systematic.

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3
Q

Kingdom that humans belong to

A

Animalia

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4
Q

Phylum that humans belong to

A

Chordate

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5
Q

Class that humans belong to

A

Mammalia

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6
Q

Order that humans belong to

A

Primates

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7
Q

Family that humans belong to

A

Great Apes

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8
Q

Genus that humans belong to

A

Humans

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9
Q

Species that humans belong to

A

Homo sapiens

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10
Q

Animalia

A

The kingdom Animalia, or Metazoa, includes all animals.

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11
Q

Chordate

A

is an animal belonging to the phylum Chordata.

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12
Q

Mammalia

A

Mammals are the vertebrates within the class Mammalia

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13
Q

Primate

A

the chief bishop or archbishop of a province.

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14
Q

Hominid

A

a primate of a family that includes humans and their fossil ancestors and also at least some of the great apes.

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15
Q

Linnaeus

A

Linnaeus was a Swedish botanist who created the current system for classifying plants and animals. An example of Linnaeus is the founder of the taxonomy system.

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16
Q

Dichotomous key

A

is a tool that allows the user to determine the identity of items in the natural world, such as trees, wildflowers, mammals, reptiles, rocks, and fish

17
Q

Domain

A

an area of territory owned or controlled by a ruler or government.

18
Q

Archaebacteria

A

microorganisms that are similar to bacteria in size and simplicity of structure but radically different in molecular organization.

19
Q

Bacteria

A

a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms that have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some that can cause disease

20
Q

Protista

A

any of a diverse taxonomic group and especially a kingdom

21
Q

Fungi

A

Any of a wide variety of organisms that reproduce by spores, including the mushrooms, molds, yeasts, and mildews.

22
Q

Plantae

A

the taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct plants.