classification Flashcards

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1
Q

the action or process of classifying something according to shared qualities or characteristics.

A

classification

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2
Q

the branch of science concerned with classification, especially of organisms systematics.

A

taxonomy

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3
Q

grouping together all forms of life having certain fundamental characteristics in common.

A

kingdom

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4
Q

a principal taxonomic category that ranks above class and below kingdom.

A

phylum

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5
Q

the ranks in descending order of size are life, domain

A

class

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6
Q

a taxonomic rank used in the classification of organisms and recognized by the nomenclature codes.

A

order

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7
Q

it is classified between order and genus.

A

family

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8
Q

it’s a taxonomic group covering more than one species.

A

genus

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9
Q

A group of closely related organisms that are very similar to each other and are usually capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.

A

species

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10
Q

the animals are multicellular and eukaryotic organisms, which are heterotrophic .

A

animalia

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11
Q

a group of animals having at some stage of development a notochord, gill slits, and a dorsal tubular nerve cord.

A

chordata

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12
Q

All female mammals nurse their young with milk, secreted from the mammary glands.

A

mammalia

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13
Q

the new world monkeys, Old World monkeys, and apes including humans.

A

primate

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14
Q

Any of various primates of the family Hominidae.

A

hominid

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15
Q

he was a Swedish botanist who created the current system for classifying plants and animals.

A

linnaeus

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16
Q

is constructed using contrasting characteristics to divide the organisms.

A

dichotomous key

17
Q

is the highest taxonomic rank of organisms.

A

domain

18
Q

they are primitive bacteria microorganisms that have one cell and live in environments that are severe.

A

archaebacteria

19
Q

they are microscopic living organisms.

A

bacteria

20
Q

A kingdom consisting of unicellular or simple multicellular organisms that possess nuclei and cannot be classified as animals.

A

protista

21
Q

they are parasites on living organisms or that feed upon dead organic material.

A

fungi

22
Q

they are the highest taxonomic group into which organisms are grouped.

A

plantae