Classification Flashcards

1
Q

Classification

A

The division of organisms into groups or classes, based on specific characteristics.

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2
Q

Taxonomy

A

The science of describing, naming, and, classifying organisms.

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3
Q

Kindom

A

All animals are in this kingdom.

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4
Q

Phylum

A

All have a hollow nerve cord and most have a backbone.

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5
Q

Class

A

Have a backbone and nurse their young.

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6
Q

order

A

Have a backbone and nurse their young. They also have special teeth for tearing meat.

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7
Q

Family

A

They have a backbone , nurse their young, have special teeth for tearing meat, and have retractable claws.

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8
Q

Genus

A

Cannot roar can only purr.

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9
Q

Species

A

Common house cat, shares traits with all the rest but has its own unique ones.

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10
Q

Animalia

A

a kingdom made up of complex, multi cellular organisms that lack cell walls, can usually move around, and quickly respond to their environment.

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11
Q

Chordata

A

of animals having at least at some stage of development

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12
Q

Mammalia

A

of warm-blooded higher vertebrates

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13
Q

Primate

A

Mammal that has opposable thumbs and binocular vision.

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14
Q

Homonid

A

Type of primate that has bipedalism, relatively long lower limbs, and lack of tail.

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15
Q

Linnaeous

A

organisms are grouped according to shared characteristics

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16
Q

Dichotomous key

A

An aid that is used to identify organisms and that consists of the answers to a series of questions.

17
Q

Domain

A

the highest taxonomic rank of organisms in the three-domain system

18
Q

Archaebacteria

A

A kingdom made up of bacteria that live in extreme enviornments.

19
Q

Bacteria

A

Plural form of bacteria and germs.

20
Q

Protista

A

A kingdom of mostly one celled eukaryotic organisms that are different from plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi.

21
Q

Fungi

A

A kingdom made up from non green, eukaryotic organisms that have no means of movement, reproduce by using spores, and get food by breaking down substances and absorbing there surroundings.

22
Q

Plantae

A

A kingdom made up of complex, multi cellular organisms that are usually green, have cell walls made of cellulose, cannot move around, and use the suns energy to make sugar by photosynthesis.