Classifaction of animals Flashcards

1
Q

Carolus Linnaeus’ classification of animals

A
Kingdom (kingdoms)
Phylum (phyla)
Class (Classes)
Order (Orders)
Family (Families)
Genus (Genera)
Species (Species)
*sometimes there are sub-categories*
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2
Q

Classification of animals ( further)

A
Kingdom (kingdoms) >>> Animalia
Phylum (phyla) >>>> Chordata
Class (Classes) >>>> Mammalia
Order (Orders) >>>> Primates
Family (Families)>>>Homonidae
Genus (Genera)>>>>Homo
Species (Species)>>> Sapiens

Species name&raquo_space;»> Homosapiens

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3
Q

Kingdoms

First 2 kingdoms found

A

Animalia (animals) and Plantae (plants)

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4
Q

What happened in 1866

A

Hackel added another group, known as Protista (eukaryotes)

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5
Q

What happened in 1969

A

Whittaker added a fourth and fifth group Monera (Bacteria) and Fungi

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6
Q

Instead of all those long terms, we use 3 broad categories now

A

Archea (unicellular)
Eucarya (Multicellular)
Bacteria

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7
Q

All kingdoms listed

A
Animalia
Plantae
Protista
Monera
Fungi
Archea
Eucarya
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8
Q

Definitions of species

A

A group of interbreeding individuals of common ancestry that are reproductively isolated from other similar groups

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9
Q

Designated by Latin binomial name

A

Genus + species = homo + sapiens

  • Same throughout the world
  • Always in Italics and underlined
  • After first use contract to G.species
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