Classes of strong verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

Writan

example of

A

I

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2
Q

Ceosan

example of

A

II

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3
Q

Lucan

example of

A

II

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4
Q

singan

example of

A

III

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5
Q

helpan

example of

A

III

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6
Q

hweorfan

example of

A

III

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7
Q

stelan

example of

A

IV

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8
Q

niman

example of

A

IV

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9
Q

sprecan

example of

A

V

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10
Q

bacan

example of

A

VI

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11
Q

hatan

example of

A

VII

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12
Q

flowan

example of

A

VII

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13
Q

Class I root signature

A

i+consonant

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14
Q

Class I change pattern

A

ī-ā-i

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15
Q

Class IIa root signature

A

eo + consonant

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16
Q

Class IIa change pattern

A

ēo - ēa - u

17
Q

Class IIb root signature

A

ū + consonant

18
Q

Class IIIb root signature

A

vowel + L + consonant

helpan

19
Q

Class IIIc root signature

A

vowel + r + consonant

heweorfan

20
Q

Class IIIa root signature

A

vowel + n + consonant

singan

21
Q

Class IVa root signature

A

e + l

stelan

22
Q

Class IVb root signature

A

e + r

beran

23
Q

Class V root signature

A

e + consonant (not l/r/m/n)

sprecan

24
Q

Class VI root signature

A

a + consonant

bacan

25
Q

Class VIIa root signature

A

a/o/ea/æ/e + consonant

hatan / flowan

26
Q

Class III change pattern

A

i - a - u
eo/e - ea - u

26
Q

Class IV change pattern

A

e - æ - æ

27
Q

Class V change pattern

A

e - æ - æ

28
Q

VI change pattern

A

a - o - o

29
Q

VII change pattern

A

a - e - e
ea - eo - eo