Classes of Matter HW & QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

Two or more substances physically combined form an ___________

A

mixture

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2
Q

Two or more substances chemically combined are called a _____

A

compound.

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3
Q

__________ elements, such as chlorine (CL2) are found in nature in their elemental form as two-atom molecules.

A

diatomic

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4
Q

glucose is an example of an

A

compound

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5
Q

mint chocolate chip ice cream is an example of an ______________

A

.

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6
Q

Sodium Chloride uniformly mixed in water is an example of an_______________

A

.

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7
Q

Flat diet coke that has lost all of its bubbles is an examples of an ___________

A

..

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8
Q

Which of the following substances cannot be broken down by ordinary chemical reactions?

a) water
b) gold
c) carbon dioxide
d) glucose

A

b

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9
Q

which of the following does not have a uniform composition?

a) pure water
b) Salt water
c) oxygen gas
d) salad

A

salad

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10
Q

which of the following is made up of only one type of atom?

a) NO
b) He
c) C)
d) MgS

A

b

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11
Q

which of the following represents a mixture?

a) NaCl(s)
b) NaCl(1)
c) NaCl(g)
d) NaCl(aq)

A

d

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12
Q

identify whether each of the following is an element, compound, homogeneous mixture or a heterogeneous mixture:

  1. ) Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) ____________
  2. ) Vanadium (V) _______________
  3. ) Oxygen (02) ___________________
A
  1. compound
  2. element
  3. diatomic element
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13
Q

identify whether each of the following is an element, compound, homogeneous mixture or a heterogeneous mixture:

  1. Orange juice with pulp _____________
  2. HCl (aq) ______________
  3. Salt and Pepper _________________
  4. Chicken Noodle soup ____________
A
  1. heterogeneous mixture
  2. Homogeneous mixture
  3. heterogeneous mixture
  4. heterogeneous mixture
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14
Q

identify whether each of the following is an element, compound, homogeneous mixture or a heterogeneous mixture:

  1. Octane (c8H18) ______________
  2. Oil and Water _________________
  3. Sugar and Water _______________
A
  1. compound
  2. Heterogeneous
  3. Homogeneous mixture
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15
Q

A substance that is made up of only one type of atom, gallium for example is called an ___________

A

element

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16
Q

anything that has mass and volume

A

matter

17
Q

amount of matter in an object

A

Volume

18
Q

Unit of Volume

A

Liters

19
Q

amount of space taken up

A

mass

20
Q

two of the same atoms bonded together

A

diatomic element

21
Q

mixture that has same consistency throughout

A

Homogeneous mixture

22
Q

the curve you see at a liquid’s surface

A

meniscus

23
Q

two or more atoms bonded together

A

compound

24
Q

two or more pure substances combined

A

mixture

25
Q

mixture that can be separated by physical means

A

heterogeneous mixture

26
Q

the three ways a chemical can enter your body are:

a) absorption, touch, ingestion
b) abrasion inhalation, smelling
c) absorption, inhalation, ingestion
d) digestion, corrosion, consumption

A

c) absorption, inhalation, ingestion