classes of fish Flashcards

1
Q

chondrichthyes

A

diverse group of cartilaginous fish, with around 1,000 species

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2
Q

chondrichthyes characteristics

A
  • flexible skeleton made of cartilage
  • paired fins
  • hard scales
  • two-chambered heart
  • one pair of nostrils
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3
Q

agnatha

A

cartilaginous, jawless fish

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4
Q

agnatha characteristics

A
  • don’t have paired fins or a stomach
  • adults + larvae have a chord that provides the main support for the body
  • skeleton made of cartilage
  • jawless fish
  • have a light sensitive pineal eye
  • external fertilisation
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5
Q

osteichthyes

A

bony fish, largest class of vertebrates

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6
Q

osteichthyes characteristics

A
  • skeleton made of bones
  • have a swim bladder
  • paired pectoral and pelvic fins
  • have dorsal and caudal fins
  • have operculum (facial support bones)
  • have a lateral line
  • fusiform body design (rounded bodies and tapered ends)
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