Classes and Objects

Question 1

Constructor

Answer 1

Special method named __init__ in a class that is automatically called when an object is created. Used for initializing instance variables.

Question 2

Instance Variable

Answer 2

A variable that is bound to an instance of a class.

Question 3

Method

Answer 3

A function defined within a class.

Question 4

Parameter

Answer 4

A variable in a method definition that is used to pass information into a method.

Question 5

Return

Answer 5

The keyword used in a method to indicate the value that the method should return when it is called.

Question 6

Print

Answer 6

Used to display messages or values on the console.

Question 7

Snake Case

Answer 7

Naming convention where words are separated by underscores, e.g., test_recycling_scheme.

Question 8

Camel Case

Answer 8

Naming convention where words are joined without spaces, and each word, except the first, starts with a capital letter, e.g., testRecyclingScheme.

Question 9

Instance:

Answer 9

An individual occurrence of an object created from a class.

Question 10

IDE (Integrated Development Environment):

Answer 10

Software that provides comprehensive facilities to programmers for software development. Like VS Code