Class Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

(Phrasal verb)
To work hard on something; to dedicate oneself to some effort or task.

I’ve been ____ ____ all morning, but I still can’t figure out where that discrepancy came from.

A

Grind away
/ɡraɪnd/ /əˈweɪ/
ground away; grinding away; grinds away

Phrasal verb.

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2
Q

Something that begins or ends with a lot of energy, enthusiasm, or success.

Her career began ___ _ ___ in 1986

A

with a bang

/wɪð/ /eɪ/ /bæŋ/

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3
Q

(Adjective)
In a way that makes you feel excited and hope that you might get or do something, especially when this does not in fact happen.

They came __________ close to winning.

A

Tantalizing (adjective)
/ˈtan-tə-ˌlī-ziŋ/

Tantalizingly (Adverb)

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4
Q

(Adjective)
Done, performed, delivered, etc., at once or without delay.

A __________ reply.

A

Prompt
/prɑmpt/

on time; on the dot; precise

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5
Q

(Noun)
A plant of North America and Australia that breaks near the ground when it dies, and forms large balls that are rolled around by the wind.

A __________ crossed the room when Podge asked for volunteers to create the Brainscape cards.

A

tumbleweed (noun)

/ ˈtəm-bəl-ˌwēd /

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6
Q

(Phrasal verb)
To separate one area from another area with a fence.

There was a planting area ______ ___ from the main garden.

A

Fenced off

Fence off
/fens/ /ôf/

(Phrasal verb)

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7
Q

To argue that there is a difference between two things, when the difference is really too small to be important.

Let’s stop __________ _____ and get back to the main issue.

A

Splitting hairs

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8
Q

(Verb)
To go and get something.

You can teach your dog __ _____ the ball

A
To fetch (Verb)
/fetʃ/

Synonyms: bring, pick up, collect, go and get

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9
Q

(Idiom)
To comprehend something that one considers challenging, confusing or a foreign concept.

I was attempting to ____ __ ____ ______ this whole thing.

A

Wrap (one’s) head around (something)

Similar: Get my head around

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10
Q

(Phrasal verb)
(of food or drink) begin to decompose and become inedible.

This bacon smells a bit funny - do you think it’s ____ ___?

A

To go off /To have gone off (Phrasal verb of go)

Similar: go sour, spoil, decompose

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11
Q

(Noun)

  • The part of a road along which traffic passes in a single line moving in one direction only.
  • The part of a road intended for vehicles rather than pedestrians.

These are short broken white lines which are used on wide ____________ to divide them into lanes. You should keep between them.

A

Carriageway

/ˈkærɪdʒˌweɪ/

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12
Q

(Noun)
An academic rank conferred by a college or university after examination or after completion of a course, or conferred as an honour on a distinguished person.

Tom has a law ______.

A

Degree

/dɪˈɡriː/

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13
Q

(noun) [usually plural]
A relative by marriage, like your husband’s sister or your wife’s father.

He’s spending the holiday with his __-____.

A

In-law
/ˈɪn.lɑː/

noun [ usually plural ]

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14
Q

(noun)
The outer parts of a town or city.

He built a new factory on the _________ of the city.

A

Outskirts

/ˈaʊtskəːts/

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15
Q

(Adjerctive) [three hyphenated words]
-with no illusions or pretensions; practical and realistic.

She is very ____-__-_____ person, not at all attracted by the glamour world.

A

To be down-to-earth

with no illusions or pretensions; practical and realistic.

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16
Q

The practice of trying to travel on public transport without paying the fare.

____ ________ is a huge problem in Transmilenio with people jumping barriers and climbing over fences, sometimes risking life and limb.

A

Fare dodging.

To fare dodge

17
Q

-A short sleep taken during the working day in order to restore one’s mental alertness.

Harvard researchers recently confirmed that 15-to-30 minute midday _____ ____ can help revive and refocus sluggish workers.

A

Power nap.

18
Q

-Engaging in a pointless activity; something futile.

My mom and dad spent years _______ __ ___ ____ trying to get my brother to take his studies seriously, and in the end he dropped out anyway to pursue a career in music.

A

Piss in(to) the wind

19
Q

Early risers are called “____” and are more active in the morning, while those that sleep later and remain active past midnight are called “____.”

Are you a morning ___ or night ____?

A
  1. Lark

2. Owl