Class one: General overview Flashcards

1
Q

Step one of your evaluation is to ______

A

Complete an occupational profile

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2
Q

The _____ is the foundation of the evaluation process

A

Occupational profile

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3
Q

Describe Level One screening:

A

Basic screening of developmental skills

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4
Q

Describe Level Two screening:

A

A health care professional or teacher identifies that
the child is at risk for developmental delays/functional
limitations.

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5
Q

________ assessments may have limited value

A

Norm-Referenced

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6
Q

Norm-referenced assessments do not necessarily measure what is critical for

A

functional
performance in children with disabilities (i.e. Peabody- stacking 1-
inch blocks)

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7
Q

_____ scores do not provide a complete picture of a child

A

Standard

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8
Q

Do not _____ based on information from norm referenced tests! Instead, use _____

A

write intervention goals

Functional outcome measures

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9
Q

Criterion-Referenced Tests

Measures what the test taker is ______

A

able to do and what they know, not how they compare to others- important to a child’s function
on everyday tasks

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10
Q

CRTs report how well students are doing relative to a ______

A

pre- determined performance level on a specified set of educational goals or outcomes included in the school, district, or state
curriculum

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11
Q

Criterion referenced tests are helpful for what two things?

A

the evaluation of the child’s functional skills and for

planning interventions

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12
Q

Criterion referenced tests administration and scoring may or may not be

A

standardized

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13
Q

Describe ecological assessments

A

Examining and recording the physical, social and

psychological features of the developmental context of a child

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14
Q

Transactional Approach is concerned with the

A

interaction between the child and the environment – physical and social

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15
Q

Which type of assessment uses a transdisciplinary approach that allows the child and
caregiver to interact with a professional during the
evaluation while other professionals observe and
occasionally test/interview?

A

Arena assessment

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16
Q

Arena assessments place a big emphasis on a ____ approach

A

Team

17
Q

Standardized tests are used to?

A
  1. Assist in the determination of a medical or educational
    diagnosis
  2. Document a child’s developmental and functional status
  3. Aid the planning of an intervention program
  4. Measure variables in research studies
18
Q

Descriptive Statistics provide information about?

A

the characteristics of a particular

group

19
Q

Two types of descriptive statistics are:

A

Measure of central tendency

Measure or variability

20
Q

A z-score is a measure of?

A

how many
standard deviations below or above the
population mean a raw score

21
Q

T-Scores Tell?

A

how far the score is from the mean.

22
Q

Deviation Intelligence Quotient - Uses statistics to

A

analyze intelligence relative to age. Deviation IQ is scored based on how an individual deviates from the average IQ of 100.

23
Q

_____ describes the stability of scores of one individual when tested on two different occasions with different sets of items or under other variable conditions

A

Reliability

24
Q

Generally, test manuals report the ___ confidence interval.

A

95%

25
Q

The _____ is the statistic to calculate the expected range of error for the test
score of an individual

A

Standard error of measurment

26
Q

The SEM is added to and subtracted from the child’s main score. This gives the range of expected scores for that child, AKA the ______

A

the confidence interval.

27
Q

The validity reported in text measures is obtained during the

A

test development process.

28
Q

______ - a statistical procedure for determining
relationships between test items. (shows the items with the
strongest correlation)

A

Factor Analysis-

29
Q

_______- the extent to which the items on a
test accurately sample a particular behavior domain (visual
perception)

A

Content-Related Validity

30
Q

Content-Related Validity is established by?

A

review of the test content by experts in the field, who reach some agreement that the content is representative of the behavioral domain to be measured.

31
Q

______ - the ability of a test to predict how

an individual performs on other measurements or activities

A

Criterion-Related Validity

32
Q

Two types of criterion-related validity

A

Concurrent validity, predictive validity

33
Q

______- describes how well test scores reflect current performance (0.7 is predictive)

A

Concurrent validity

34
Q

_____ - the relationship between a test given in the present and some measure of the performance in the future (typically takes several years to measure)

A

Predictive validity