Class Notes Quiz 1 (Skeletal System & Articulations) Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the organic chemical composition of bone

A

Osteogenic cells, osteoblasts, osteoid, osteocytes, bone lining cells, periosteal cells, endosteal cells, osteoclasts

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2
Q

Describe osteogenic cells

A

stem cells

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3
Q

What are the stages to osteocyte cells

A
  1. osteogenic cell
  2. osteoblast cell
  3. osteocytes
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4
Q

What is the function of osteoblast cells

A

Builds bone (osteoid) & matrix/ground substance

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5
Q

what is the function of osteocytes

A

monitors & maintains bones

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6
Q

What does osteoid consist of

A

Calcium Phosophate & collegen

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7
Q

What is the function of osteoclasts

A

bone re-absorbing cells

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8
Q

Where are periosteal cells located

A

outside skin of bone

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9
Q

Where are endosteal cells located

A

inside skin of bone

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10
Q

Describe the inorganic chemical composition of bone

A

Calcium Phosphate

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11
Q

What is the purpose of Calcium Phosphate in bone

A

strengthens bones

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