class III stuff Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most important part for anterior restorations

A

The restoration, not the prep

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2
Q

the stardardized prep for anterior restorations

A

no standardized cavity prep

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3
Q

what is class III caries

A

caries that occures on the proximal surfaces of anterior teeth w/o incisal edge

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4
Q

resond for Class III caires

A
Primary caries (50%)
Replacement of old restorations (50%)
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5
Q

why replace old restorations for class III caries

A
Recurrent caries (>50%)
Esthetics
 - discoloration of restoration
 - wear of restoration
 - fractures
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6
Q

how does surface remineralization occur

A

Fluorides (water, toothpastes)

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7
Q

are class III caries always obvious

A

Less obvious when not cavitated

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8
Q

what is needed for a visual assessment of class III caries

A

Good lighting
Dry field
Magnification

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9
Q

what to look for in a visual assessment of class III caries

A

change in internal color and opacity

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10
Q

visual cues for class III caries

A

Often a darker color

Opacity - enamel undermined by caries often looks more opaque

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11
Q

how does transillumination work

A

teeth are translucent

decalcified enamel and dentin absorb light (Also works for tooth colored restorations

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12
Q

what is the best clinical indicator of carious dentin

A

Hardness

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13
Q

what should be used for tactile assessment of caries

A

Using a spoon excavator

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14
Q

should you tug with an explorer tip for diagnosis of class III caires

A

NO, not good to stab

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15
Q

where are class III caries usually found

A

just below the contact

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16
Q

how to check is recurrent caries

A

Check if sealed, stained, or cavitated

17
Q

when to use composite for class III restorations

A

Particularly when surrounded primarily by enamel

18
Q

when to use resin modified glass Ionomer

A

when lesion is surrounded by cementum and dentin

Higher caries risk individuals

19
Q

why approach class III from the lingual

A

Least visible from the smile

20
Q

where is a class III located when approached from the lingual side

A

Just belwo the contact area

21
Q

where are the margins in an ideal class III

A

all in enamel

22
Q

what is a modified class II prep dictated by

A

a more conservative appreach dictated by the extent of caries

23
Q

when is GI good to use

A

Unfloridated water

also when not in occluse (GI wears fast when in occlusion)

24
Q

dimentions of a conventional prep class III

A

incisal wall in contact
Gingival wall has cleaance
90 degree avosurface margin
Facial depth to break facial contact minimally 1-1.5mm
axial depth .2-.5 into dentin (1mm on lateral, 1.5mm on central)

25
Q

what to do for a beveled conventional prep

A

same as conventional prep except there is a lingual bevel at 45 degrees
incisal contant mainted though

26
Q

when to use the CVIC or 8A

A

CVIC: composite (thin)
8A: amalgam