Class I Flashcards

1
Q

Harmful effects of Class I

A
Increase defib thresholds(esp IC)
Impair myocardial contractility (IC)
May cause pro arrhythmia 
Increase RR interval
Reduce effectiveness of antitachycardia pacing (IC)
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2
Q

Beneficial effects of Class I

A

?reduce episodes of non-sustained VT
?reduce episodes of sustained VT
?improve efficacy of antitachy pacing
?prevent syncope during vent tachyarrhythmias

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3
Q

Name Class IA drugs

A

Quinidine
Proclainamide
Disopyramide

“The queen proclaims dis pyramid “
IA = active, so potential for more duration

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4
Q

How do Class IA work?

A

Bind and partially close gate h so when gate m opens not as many Na ions get in
Phase 0 not as steep and conduction velocity is slower
Increases refractory period

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5
Q

How do Class IB drugs work?

A

Little effect on conduction velocity

Decrease action potential duration and refractory periods

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6
Q

Name Class IB drugs

A

Lidocaine
Mexilitine
Tocainamide

“I Buy lidy’s mexican tacos”
IB = bored, so decrease action potential duration

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7
Q

How do Class IC drugs work?

A

Profound effect on conduction velocity (decrease)

Minimal effect on refractory periods

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8
Q

Name Class IC drugs

A

Encainide
Propafenone
Flecainide

“I Can eat a profane amount of fries”

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