Class I Flashcards
Harmful effects of Class I
Increase defib thresholds(esp IC) Impair myocardial contractility (IC) May cause pro arrhythmia Increase RR interval Reduce effectiveness of antitachycardia pacing (IC)
Beneficial effects of Class I
?reduce episodes of non-sustained VT
?reduce episodes of sustained VT
?improve efficacy of antitachy pacing
?prevent syncope during vent tachyarrhythmias
Name Class IA drugs
Quinidine
Proclainamide
Disopyramide
“The queen proclaims dis pyramid “
IA = active, so potential for more duration
How do Class IA work?
Bind and partially close gate h so when gate m opens not as many Na ions get in
Phase 0 not as steep and conduction velocity is slower
Increases refractory period
How do Class IB drugs work?
Little effect on conduction velocity
Decrease action potential duration and refractory periods
Name Class IB drugs
Lidocaine
Mexilitine
Tocainamide
“I Buy lidy’s mexican tacos”
IB = bored, so decrease action potential duration
How do Class IC drugs work?
Profound effect on conduction velocity (decrease)
Minimal effect on refractory periods
Name Class IC drugs
Encainide
Propafenone
Flecainide
“I Can eat a profane amount of fries”