class Flashcards

1
Q

Pedicle Clamp

A

Used in Splenectomy because it doesn’t damaged the pancreas

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2
Q

What does Papaverine do?

A

It is a Vasodilator, decrease vessel spasms during a AV FISTULA

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3
Q

Nephrectomy incision that is used? What does muscles does it go through?

A

Flank Incision

Goes through the Latissmus Dori Muscle

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4
Q

Why are eyes covered during anesthia?

A

To prevent corneal damage

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5
Q

What is the first ligament cut during an adominal hysterectomy?

A

Round ligament

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6
Q

What is the function of the ilium

A

Absorption of nutrients

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7
Q

What is a Miles procedure?

A

Abdominal perineal resection – radical procedure for cancer of rectum

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8
Q

What is a rectocele?

What is a cystocele?

A

Rectocele is the herniation rectum into vagina

Cystcele- is hernation of the bladder into vagina

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9
Q

During a appendectomy which appendix is transected from the mesoappendix?

A

Vermiform Apendix

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10
Q

Jorgensen scissors are used in which procedure?

A

Hysterectomy

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11
Q

What is Hirschsprung disease?

A

The absence of ganglion cells causes the muscles in the bowels to lose their ability to move stool through the intestine (peristalsis).

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12
Q

Synarthrosis?
Amphiarthrosis?
Diarthrosis?

A

Immovable joint
Slightly Moveable
Freely Moveable

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13
Q

Pectoral girdle includes what?

Pelvic girdle includes what?

A

Clavicle + scapula

ilium, ischium, pubis

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14
Q

What is Esophageal atresia?

A

is a congenital defect. There are several types. In most cases, the upper esophagus ends and does not connect with the lower esophagus and stomach. Most infants with EA have another defect called tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF)

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15
Q

What is Omphalocele?

A

is a birth defect in which an infant’s intestine or other abdominal organs are outside of the body because of a hole in the belly button (navel) area

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16
Q

What is Schillers Test?

A

Uses Lugols solution - to stain the cervix

17
Q

What may be done prior to Hemirhydectomy?

A

Proctoscopy

18
Q

What is an Myelogram?

A

inject contrast media into subarachnoid space

MRI is done to look @ L4-5 herniated disk

19
Q

What is a fibroid tumor?

Myomectomy?

A

Benign Tumor muscle of the uterus

-removal of fibroids