class 8 Flashcards

0
Q

in Smelling, you are smelling for?

A

odor of the patient
odor of excreta
odor of ward

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1
Q

In Auscultation, you are listening for?

A
voice
speech
respiratory sound
cough
vomiting sound
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2
Q

what does the variation of voice reflect?

A

the nature of illness and the vicissitude of Healthy Energy

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3
Q

what is Abnormal voice?

A
  1. loudness of voice (ex. EPF excessive can create loud voice, vs small voice which can signify deficiency)
  2. change of intonation
  3. groaning - pain
  4. husky voice or aphonia
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4
Q

taciturnity of Speech generally signifies

A

a deficiency, cold syndrome

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5
Q

fretfulness and talkativeness generally signify

A

an excess, heat syndrome

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6
Q

fading murmuring signifies

A

a deficient syndrome

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7
Q

delirium signfies

A

an excess syndrome

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8
Q

soliloquy is a sign of _________, which signify ________________?

A

paraphasia

Yin syndrome, or an obstruction of Heart Aperture by Phlegm condensation

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9
Q

raving signify

A

a Yang syndrome

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10
Q

Dysphasia signifies

A

covering up of Lucid Aperture by Wind-Phlegm, or the obstruction of vessel collaterals by Wind-Phlegm

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11
Q

Lung is in charge of (1) ________ ____________;

(2) ___________ governs the reception of air

A

vital energy

Kidney

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12
Q

according to TCM, abnormalities of respiration reflect the pathologic changes of what two organs primarily?

A

Lung and Kidney

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13
Q

what are the 4 types of breath?

A
  1. feeble breath
  2. gruff breath
  3. shortness of breath
  4. deficiency of breath
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14
Q

excess gasping can be due to

A

excess Lung Heat, or the retention of Phlegm-Fluid in chest

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15
Q

deficiency gasping can be caused by

A

the debility of Lung-Kidney Energy

16
Q

what do you consider with Respiratory sound?

A
  1. Breath
  2. Gasping
  3. Bronchial wheezing
  4. Heaving sighs
  5. vomiting sound
  6. hiccup
  7. eructation
17
Q

what are the two types of cough?

A
  1. External Pathogen: wind, cold, heat, dryness, dampness, fire
  2. Internal disorders: Deficiency or Excess
18
Q

Hiccup indicates?

A

an involuntary, loud, high-pitched sound with short duration through the throat caused by an adverse upward rushing of Stomach Energy

19
Q

successive, loud, energetic hiccup which beaks out again and again generally signifies

A

an excess heat syndrome

20
Q

low feeble hiccup which breaks out intermittently and infrequently generally signifies an

A

deficient, or cold syndrome

21
Q

sudden onset of hiccup in protracted illness or in critical condition generally signifies

A

the collapse of Stomach Qi

22
Q

eructation is also caused by…

A

the adverse uprising of Stomach Energy

the sound is low, long, and gruff, but does not occur repeatedly

23
Q

Eructation with sour and fetid odor generally signifies

A

asthentic, heat syndrome, and is often caused by the retention of food or dyspepsia

24
Q

Eructation with sonorous sound but no putrid odor is usually due to …

A

the hyperactivity of Liver Energy which invades Stomach

25
Q

Frequently, odorless eructation with low sound is usually caused by…

A

the debility of Spleen-Stomach

26
Q

what order of the patient are you examining?

A
  1. odor from mouth
  2. odor of respiration
  3. odor from the nose
  4. odor of the body
27
Q

yang wood (GB) qi helps the descending of…

A

ST Qi

LI Qi

28
Q

Yin Wood (Liver) Qi helps Ascend…

A

SP Qi

KD Qi

29
Q

Eructation (belching) can be caused by ST Qi accompanied with

A

yang wood (GB) qi stagnation