Class 1: Whites of France Flashcards

1
Q

When were the Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée (AOC) laws first est.?

A

1930s

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2
Q

How many acres are there in a hectare?

A

1 hectare= 2.471 acres

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3
Q

How many gallons are there in a hectoliter?

A

1 hectoliter= 26.42 gallons

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4
Q

Name on difference in style between a Riesling from Alsace and one from Germany?

A

Rieslings from Alsace are dry, while most German Rieslings have some residual sugar. Also the alcohol content.

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5
Q

What’s the most planted grape in Alsace?

A

Riesling

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6
Q

Name two important shippers of Alsace wine?

A

Domaine Dopff au Moulin, Domaine F. E. Tribach, Domaine Hugel & Fils, Domaine Léon Beyer, Domaine Marcel Deiss, Domaine Weinbach, Domaine Zind-Humbrecht

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7
Q

What’s the grapes variety for Sancerre and Pouilly-Fumé wines?

A

Sauvignon Blanc

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8
Q

What’s the grape variety for Vouvray wine?

A

Chenin blanc

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9
Q

Define the term “sue lie.”

A

wines aged on its “lees” (sediment)

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10
Q

What does the word “Graves” mean in English?

A

gravel

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11
Q

The majority of the white Bordeaux wine use which two grape varieties?

A

sauvignon blanc, Sémillon

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12
Q

Name two classified châteaux of Graves.

A

Château Bouscaut, Château Carbonnieux, Château Couhins-Lurton, Domaine de Chevalier, Château Haut-Brion, Château La louvière, Château La Tour-Matillac, Château Malartic-Lagraviére, Château Oliver, Château Smith-Haut-Lafitte

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13
Q

What’s the primary grape used for Sauternes?

A

Sémillon

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14
Q

What are the 3 classification levels of the châteaux in Sauternes?

A

Grand Premier, Premiers Crus, Deuxièmes Crus

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15
Q

Name the demain regions of Burgundy.

A

Chablis, Côte Chalonnaise, Côte d’Or (de Nuit et Beaune), Mâconnais, Beaujolais

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16
Q

Which region of Burgundy produces only white wine?

A

Chablis

17
Q

Which region of Burgundy produces the most red wine?

A

Beaujolais

18
Q

Does the Côte d’Or produce more white wine or red?

A

More red

19
Q

Name 3 quality levels of Burgundy.

A

Regional appellations, Village Wine, Premier Cru and Grand Cru

20
Q

For Chablis, name two Grand Cru vineyards and two Premier Cru vineyards.

A

Grand Cru: Blanchots, Bougros, Grenouilles, Les Clos, Preuses, Valmur, Vaudésir
Premier Cru: Côte de Vaulorent, Fourchaume, Lechet, Montée de Tonnerre, Montmains, Monts de Miley, and Vaillon

21
Q

Which are the 3 most important white-wine villages in the Côte de Beaune?

A

Meursault, Puligny-Montrachet, and Chassagne-Montrachet

22
Q

Name 3 white Grand Cru vineyards from the Côte de Beaune.

A

Corton-Charlemagne, Charlemagne, Bâtard-Montrachet, Montrachet, Bienvenue-Bâtard-Montrachet, Chevalier-Montrachet, Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet

23
Q

From which region in Burgundy does Pouilly-Fuissè come?

A

Mâconnais

24
Q

In Burgundy, what does “estate-bottled” wine mean?

A

The owner of the vineyard makes, produces, and bottles the wine