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Neumo > Clasificación de medicamentos: > Flashcards

Clasificación de medicamentos: Flashcards

1
Q

Ambroxol

A

Uno de los Fludificantes o Mucoliticos más usados.

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2
Q

Bromhexina

A

Uno de los Fludificantes o Mucoliticos más usados.

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3
Q

Doxilamina

A

Uno de los Fludificantes o Mucoliticos más usados.

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4
Q

Erdosteina

A

Uno de los Fludificantes o Mucoliticos más usados.

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5
Q

Guayfenicina

A

Uno de los Fludificantes o Mucoliticos más usados.

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6
Q

Tripsina

A

Uno de los Fludificantes o Mucoliticos menos usados.

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7
Q

Dornasa

A

Uno de los Fludificantes o Mucoliticos menos usados.

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8
Q

Letosteina

A

Uno de los Fludificantes o Mucoliticos menos usados.

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9
Q

Citiolona

A

Uno de los Fludificantes o Mucoliticos menos usados.

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10
Q

Codeina

A

Antitusigeno anestésico opioide con actividad opioide.

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11
Q

Morfina

A

Antitusigeno anestésico opioide con actividad opioide.

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12
Q

Noscapina

A

Antitusigeno anestésico opioide con actividad opioide.

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13
Q

Dextrometofano

A

Antitusigeno anestésico opioide sin actividad opioide.

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14
Q

Dropopicina

A

Antitusigeno anestésico opioide sin actividad opioide.

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15
Q

Levodropropicina

A

Antitusigeno anestésico opioide sin actividad opioide.

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16
Q

Fominoben

A

Antusigeno anestésico opioide sin actividad opioide.

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17
Q

Folcodina

A

Antusigeno anestésico opioide sin actividad opioide.

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18
Q

Benzonatato

A

Antitusigeno anestésico no opioide.

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19
Q

Oxolamina

A

Antitusigeno anestésico no opioide.

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20
Q

Difenilhidramina

A

Antitusigeno antiestaminico ( no opioide)

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21
Q

Bromofeniramina

A

Antusigeno antiestaminico ( no opioide)

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22
Q

Dimetoxana

A

Antitusigeno derivado de las fenotiazinas.

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23
Q

Metrotixol

A

Antitusigeno opioide, sonTioxantenos

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24
Q

PImetixeno

A

Antitusigeno opioide, sonTioxantenos

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25
Q

Salbutamol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto rápido y corto.

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26
Q

Fenoterol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto rápido y corto.

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27
Q

Formoterol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto rápido y corto.

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28
Q

Terbutalina

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto rápido y corto.

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29
Q

Indacaterol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto lento y prolongado.

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30
Q

Salmeterol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto lento y prolongado.

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31
Q

Vilanterol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto lento y prolongado.

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32
Q

Olodaterol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto lento y prolongado.

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33
Q

Clembuterol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto lento y prolongado.

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34
Q

Pirbuterol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto lento y prolongado.

35
Q

Bitolterol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto lento y prolongado.

36
Q

Metaproterenol

A

Broncodilatador agonista beta 2 efecto lento y prolongado. `

37
Q

Bromuro de Ipatropio

A

Broncodilatador anticolinergicos.

38
Q

Bromuro de Tiotropio

A

Broncodilatador anticolinergicos.

39
Q

Bromuro de Aclidinio

A

Broncodilatador anticolinergicos.

40
Q

Bromuro de Glicopirronio

A

Broncodilatador anticolinergicos.

41
Q

Teofina

A

Broncodilatador de la familia Metilxantina.

42
Q

Aminofina

A

Broncodilatador de la familia Metilxantina.

43
Q

Beclometasona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo inhalados.

44
Q

Budesonide

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo inhalados.

45
Q

Ciclesonide

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo inhalados.

46
Q

Fluticasona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo inhalados.

47
Q

Mometasona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo inhalados.

48
Q

Hidrocortisona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo sistemico.

49
Q

Cortisona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo sistemico.

50
Q

Prednisona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo sistemico.

51
Q

Prendisolona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo sistemico.

52
Q

Metil prednisolona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo sistemico.

53
Q

Triamcinolona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo sistemico.

54
Q

Parametasona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo sistemico.

55
Q

Dexametasona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo sistemico.

56
Q

Betametasona

A

Anti-inflamatorio esteroideo sistemico.

57
Q

Montelukast

A

Anti-inflamatorio no esteroideo.

58
Q

Pranlukast

A

Anti-inflamatorio no esteroideo.

59
Q

Zafirlukast

A

Anti-inflamatorio no esteroideo.

60
Q

Zileuton

A

Anti-inflamatorio no esteroideo.

61
Q

Cromoglicato de sodio

A

Estabilizador de la membrana del mastosito.

62
Q

Nodocromil sodico

A

Estabilizador de la membrana del mastosito.

63
Q

Ketotifeno

A

Estabilizador de la membrana del mastosito.

64
Q

Los esteroides funcionan como:

A

Estabilizador de la membrana del mastosito, anti-inflamacion

65
Q

Anti-IgE

A

Omalizumab

66
Q

Omalizumad

A

Anti-IgE

67
Q

Rofumilast

A

Inhibidores de la fosfodiesterasa 4

68
Q

Cilimilast

A

Inhibidores de la fosfodiesterasa 4

69
Q

Anti-tuverculosos o Anti-Fimicos Primera linea:

A

Isoniacida, Etambutol, rifampisina, pirazinamida, estrptomicina.

70
Q

Anti-tuverculosos o Anti-Fimicos + HIV

A

Rifabutina y Rifapentina

71
Q

Anti-tuverculosos o Anti-Fimicos

Segunda linea:

A

Etionamida, protionamida, capromicina, ácido paraminosalisílico (PAS), cicloserina, tioacetasona.

72
Q

Anti-tuverculosos o Anti-Fimicos

Segunda linea, aminoglucosidos:

A

gentamicina, kanamicina

73
Q

Anti-tuverculosos o Anti-Fimicos

Segunda linea, macrolidos:

A

Azitromicina, claritromicina.

74
Q

Anti-tuverculosos o Anti-Fimicos segunda linea, Quinolonas:

A

Moxifloxacino, levofloxacino, gemifloxacino, gatifloxacino, ciprofloxacino

75
Q

Anti-Micoticos:

A

Anfotericida B, Miconazol, Ketoconazol, Itraconazol,Posaconazol, Fluconazol, Flucitosina, Voriconazol.

76
Q

Anfotericida B

A

Anti-Micotico

77
Q

Miconazol

A

Anti-Micotico

78
Q

Ketoconazol

A

Anti-Micotico

79
Q

Itraconzol

A

Anti-Micotico

80
Q

Posaconazol

A

Anti-Micotico

81
Q

Fluconazol

A

Anti-Micotico

82
Q

Flucitosina

A

Anti-Micotico

83
Q

Voriconazol

A

Anti-Micotico

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