Clase dos y tres Flashcards

0
Q

visualization

A

muscles, tendons, blood vessels, and bones

  • concentric rings/droplet of water on ocean going to deepest part of the body
  • send to main concerns of pt.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

concentration is critical

A

in all aspects of shakuju

practitioner should direct consciousness from tx point to all directions and depths of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

when should you check reference points

A

every 10 to 20 seconds while needling to see if there are changes in the body’s cond’n
-awareness should be BOTH the practitioner and patient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

pulse rate

A

fast or slow

normal= 60-90 BPM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

causes of dz

A

internal/external/neither

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

external

A

environmental wind, cold, etc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

internal

A

emotional- grief, fear, anger etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

neither

A

automobile accidents, trauma, medication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

4 factors of dz

A
Internal factors  (ST ulcers from stress)
External factors w/ underlying internal factor (cold from AC and body is weak d/t anxiety)
neither- anorexia/bulimia
internal factors leading to death (depression to suicide)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is the cause of dz

A

condition of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Health is?

A

not an absence of pathogenic factors, but resilience of the body and its ability to respond to challenges from pathogenic influences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

abnormalities of qi

A

actual manifestations of cold (hie) in the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the purpose of the needle? moxibustion?

A

needle= gather qi

moxibustion- supply energy in the form of heat when the qi is insufficient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cold

A

all conditions in which there is a decline in vital activity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Manifestations of cold

A
  1. subjective and objective cold sensations- feeling cold by pt. or practitioner
  2. decreased sensitivity of the skin- dullness/numbness in skin/mm, when moving, lack of mm tone, slackness or coarseness of the skin
  3. increased sensitivity of the skin (pain)- pain caused by movement; knee, LB, HA, sharp sensations on palpation
  4. fragility of skin, mm, or body as whole- depression in skin, body is swollen, “pitting”
  5. pale color of skin or feces- pale complexion
  6. sluggish movm’t- sluggishness in speaking, eating, and walking
  7. medical dx (ex. LBP)- findings of hypofunction of LBP
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Tai ji

A

origin of all things, the great source and foundation of all manifestation. who that contains everything. all encompassing existence of qi w/ yin and yang aspect

16
Q

Manifestations of heat

A
  1. subjective and objective sensations of heat- felt by pt. or felt by practitioner: fevers, flushing or other heat sensations
  2. increased sensitivity of skin and mucous membranes- itching, ticklishness, prickling sensations, inflammation of mucous membrnes, pain, inflammation of joints
  3. Hypertonic cond’n of the skin, mm, body as a whole- spasms of mm and tendond, abdominal distention and eczema
  4. dark color of skin or excrement- yellow, red, or black, jaundice, occult blood in stool
17
Q

vacuity of jing qi

A

all dz results from pathogenic cold
primary characteristic of the pathological state is that the body cools down. improving the body’s condition by warming using acupuncture and moxibustion

18
Q

manifestations of heat

A

-caused by underlying cold

19
Q

all dz states belong two types

A

conditions w/ only cold and conditions in which heat can no longer be regulated

20
Q

Inquiry

A

ask about MC. onset, symptoms, course of dz, tx already received, relationship to etiological factors, congenital, environmental, injuries accidents
diet, alcohol/tobacco, meds, sleep, energy, BM, urine, menses, dental
western examination, height, weight, BP

21
Q

Listening

A

tone and timber of the voice, speaking, coughing, stammering, odor, tongue, nose, oral cavity, voice
listening+smelling

22
Q

Visual examination

A

gait in and out of the room, getting up, lying down, eyes, mouth, hands and feet, pathological reflexes

23
Q

Palpation Examination

A

pulse, abdominal palpation, palpate areas not directly related to main complaint

24
Q

rationale for SJT

A

attack pathogenic microbes but to create an internal environment incompatible w/ their survival or propogation. tx should correct deviations of the qi flow and cold as much as possible
-correcting cond’n of cold or qi flow will improve pt.’s complain

25
Q

reference points

A

indurations, temperature, texture differences, and pressure/pain, moisture, color, luster, difference between L and R
-these can show the degree or presence of cold in the body

26
Q

contact needling- sesshokushin

A

1st step in tx. move qi at very surface, move ju or superficial accumulation of qi and blood

  • reinforcing methods, replenishes the depleted, jing qi
  • maneuver qi at the surface and changes the deep, yin qi
  • will change the pulse, abdomen and reference points
27
Q

teshin

A

infants, sensitive people, chronic condn’s

28
Q

Goshin

A

Koboyashi filiform needle, rounded/blunt tip, silver, #3, 40mm

29
Q

oshide

A

receiving hand; pads of the thumb and forefinger at the tx point

  • locates the point, guides the needle and securely holds its
  • important in SJT because their is no tube
30
Q

sashide

A

treating hand, contact skin at 80-90 degrees, pinky and ring finger should be in contact with the skin
-should apply pressure by taking advantage of needle’s flexibility

31
Q

when do you stop sesshokushin?

A

when there is a change in reference points
-checkpoint of reference of great importance is perspiration (moisture) through the skin.
Best to stop when the perspiration has subsided