Clan Labs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the risks?

A

Chemical Hazards and Physical Hazards

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2
Q

Chemical Hazards

A

May be inhaled, absorbed or ingested

  • poison gas, solvents, acids, bases, contaminated waste, contaminated equipment, waste chemicals etc
  • chemicals in unlabelled containers
  • spilt chemicals

Also provide danger of fire or explosion

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3
Q

Physical Hazards

A
  • armed/drug-affected suspects
  • explosives
  • sharps
  • booby traps
  • risk of electric shock
  • unsafe building structures
  • heat/cold stress
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4
Q

Initial Action at Clan Lab Scene - CYPS

11 x actions

A

O/C Investigation will coordinate the:

** Assigning officer to look after and monitor the CYP:

  • Assessment of CYP for injury, illness or respiratory distress
  • If the CYP is in need of immediate medical attention this may take priority over decontamination requirements.
    (OC must ensure the Medical Facility is notified of the contamination prior to admission)

** CYFS - Request for CYFS to attend scene (if not already done)

** Protection PPE – Distribution of personal protective Equipment (PPE) to CYFS

** Photograph CYP at scene

** Injuries - Recording of the physical condition of CYP including any injuries

** Mental - Recording of mental state of CYP

** Preliminary interview with the CYP

** Consider swabbing the CYP for chemical residues (ESR)
( Ensure the application and search warrant authorises police to cause a swab or sample to be taken from any CYP present at the premises)

** Clothing - secure clothing worn by the CYP as an exhibit (CYFS)

** Appropriate – most appropriate decontamination for the CYP

** Removal of CYP from immediate scene – (cyfs not police)

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5
Q

Responders

A

At least one trained and qualified person must attend every Clan Lab

  • have attended a NCLRT course
  • trained in the use of BA equipment
  • current medical clearance
  • PCT & first aid
  • demonstrate competency and knowledge of clan labs
  • able to train/instruct staff
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6
Q

Levels of Protection

- Level A

A
    • extreme high hazard **
  • fully encapsulated suit and self contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)
  • highest level of respiratory and skin protection
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7
Q

Levels of Protection

- Level B

A
    • unknown hazards**
  • Protective suit and SCBA
  • highest level of respiratory protection
  • intermediate level of skin protection
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8
Q

Levels of Protection

- Level C

A
  • *fully assessed hazards**
  • Protective suit and air purifying respirator (APR) or re-breather
  • intermediate level of respiratory and skin protection
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9
Q

Levels of Protection

- Level D

A
  • *no hazards**
  • work uniform/overalls, eye and hand protection
  • incidental body protection
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10
Q

Unplanned Entry

A
  • Police involved must not touch, handle, move, disconnect, deactivate or operate anything *
  • Immediately remove persons of interest from the premises
  • Isolate the site and maintain a safety perimeter
  • preserve the crime scene
  • notify duty inspector/NCO, NCLRT and fire service and ambulance where appropriate
  • seek advise from NCLRT member or fire service about decontamination
  • occupants and staff who have entered are to remain separated until decontamination issues have been address
  • seek medical assistance if you experience any adverse effects
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11
Q

Planned Entry

A
  • Safety considerations must always outweigh evidence considerations *

Manner of entry will depend on:

  • whether active or inactive lab
  • location of lab
  • proximity to persons or property
  • type/size of lab
  • firearms/weapons/booby traps
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12
Q

AOS/STG

A

Use of AOS/STG mandatory when:

  • Clan lab believed to be active and/or occupied
  • where armed offenders (any weapon) are believed or suspected to be present
  • firearms are likely to be present
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13
Q

Minimal Level of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for Initial Entry Team

A
  • Flame retardant overals
  • chemical and flame resistance coveralls
  • boots
  • fire resistance gloves
  • balaclava
  • SRBA vest
  • APR’s with Air filters
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14
Q

Entering Clan Lab - immediate priority

A
  • ensuring own safety
  • protecting other team members
  • removing offenders
  • protecting community and environment
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15
Q

Covert Entry

A

permission of commissioned officer required and NCO must be in attendance

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16
Q

Hazardous Substance and New Organisms Act 1996

- Emergency def

A

arising from a hazardous substance or new organism
means:
- actual or imminent danger to human health or safety, or:
- danger to environment or chattels so significant that immediate action is required to remove the danger

17
Q

HSNO Act 1996

- When an emergency has been declared

A

Sec 137

  • Enter and premises or dwelling
  • Exercise any power set out in Sec 103 or 119(5)
  • Direct any person to:
    • Stop any activity contributing to emergency
    • to leave any place in the vicinity of the emergency
    • refrain from entering the vicinity of the emergency
  • Request any person, verbally or in writing, to take any action to prevent or limit the extent of the emergency
  • Destroy any property or any other thing in order to prevent or limit the extent of the emergency
  • severe the site for up to 24 hours following the decision of the enforcement officer that the immediate danger is past
18
Q

HSNO Act 1996

- Powers of Entry for Inspection

A

Sec 103

  • Enforcement Officer my, at any reasonable time:
  • go on, into, under or over any premises (excluding dwellings) or;
  • with the consent of the occupier do as above with a dwelling
  • for the purpose of inspection to:
  • monitor compliance etc in any premises where a hazardous substance or new organism approved under this act it located. or:
  • determine nature of any substance/organism
  • determine whether or not any person is complying with a compliance order.
  • Inforcement Officer may:
  • take samples of water/soil/air/any substance
  • open containers and packages
  • take photographs/measurements/sketches
  • take/remove anything for analysis or testing
  • Require:
    • something not to be disturbed
    • Making of statements by person in charge of premises
    • production of any documents relevant (and take copies)

** Must produce evidence of appointment as enforcement officer and results of analysis of anything and why it is being destroyed**

19
Q

Enforcement Officer

A

Includes any member of Police and any Chief Fire Officer or person exercising the powers of one.