CLA Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

when does language acquisition start ?

A

before birth

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2
Q

who done the wug test?

A

Jean Berko

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3
Q

what is behaviourism

A

a notion of learned behaviour as a set of responses to stimuli

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4
Q

what was skinners behaviourist theory ?

A

they hear language being used and attempt to use it and either be positively or negatively reinforced

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5
Q

what are the 6 stages of LA

A

prelinguistic stage
babbling stage
holophrastic stage
two-word stage
telegraphic stage
post-telegraphic stage

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6
Q

what’s the prelinguistic stage?

A

birth - 6months
crying, whimpering, cooing

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7
Q

what’s the babbling stage

A

6 months - 1year
repetitive babbling
able to lower and raise jaw

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8
Q

what’s the holophrastic stage?

A

1 - 2 years
one word stage

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9
Q

what’s the 2 word stage?

A

1.5 - 2.5 years
vocab of 50 words
mini sentences

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10
Q

what’s the telegraphic stage?

A

2.5 years
more than 2 words at a time
resembles telegram (not complete sentences)

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11
Q

post-telegraphic stage

A

3 years
compounding occurs
inversions in questions

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12
Q

what was Aitchisons 3 stages of development

A

1-labelling- linking words to objects
2-packaging- exploring, over/underextension
3-network building- making connections

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13
Q

who was the theorist of CDS

A

bruner

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14
Q

what is CDS

A

conversations and social interactions with mko

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15
Q

wgat was tomasellos theory?

A

usage based linguistics - children build language slills by using it

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16
Q

what was cetherin garveys theory?

A

importance of play- allows independence and imagination, turn taking rules

17
Q

who is the nativists?

A

chomsky and lenneberg

18
Q

what was lennebergs idea

A

critical period, where it is easiset for children to aquire language

19
Q

what was chomskys ideas?

A

LAD, universal grammar

20
Q

whats LAD

A

language aquisition device- an innate ability to aquire and understand language

21
Q

whats universal grammar

A

all children develop in the same pace, and all have basic understanding of grammar

22
Q

who are the cognitivists

A

piaget and vygotsky

23
Q
A