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1st day exam > cl > Flashcards

cl Flashcards

1
Q

What does sin mean?

A

An immoral act that disobeys God.

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2
Q

What are the three basic notions?

A

Missing the Mark
Depravity and Perversity
Rebellion and Transgression

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3
Q

A part of division of sin that we inherited from our first parents

A

Original sin

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4
Q

A part of division of sin that is personally committed by a person with knowledge and consent.

A

Personal sin

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5
Q

A part of division of sin that has lesser offense because it does not constitute a complete and direct refusal of the will of God.

A

Venial

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6
Q

A part of division of sin that serious offense against God and constitutes

A

Mortal

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7
Q

A part of division of sin that a wrong thing a person has committed

A

Commission

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8
Q

A part of division of sin that is a performance of a non good act

A

Omission

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9
Q

What are the 7 capital sins?

A

Pride
Greed
Sloth
Lust
Envy
Anger/Wrath
Gluttony

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10
Q

A type of capital sin that has a inordinate desire of HONOR

A

Pride

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11
Q

A type of capital sin that has DISCONTENT over the good of ones neighbor

A

Envy

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12
Q

A type of capital sin that who spurns love instead for fury

A

Anger

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13
Q

A type of capital sin which avoids physical or spiritual work

A

Sloth

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14
Q

A type of capital sin which desires what belongs to others

A

Greed

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15
Q

A type of capital sin which has a excessive enjoyment of food and drinks

A

Gluttony

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16
Q

A type of capital sin that craves for sexual grantification

A

Lust

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17
Q

What is the counterpart of Pride?

A

Humility

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18
Q

What is the counterpart of Envy?

A

Kindness

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19
Q

What is the counterpart of Anger?

A

Patience

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20
Q

What is the counterpart of Sloth?

A

Diligence

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21
Q

What is the counterpart of Greed?

A

Charity

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22
Q

What is the counterpart of Gluttony?

A

Temperance

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23
Q

What is the counterpart of Lust?

A

Chastity

24
Q

It is a way of making moral decisions where we let “fate” determine how we should act

A

Toss-coin

25
Q

It is a way of making moral decisions where it is considered a self centered perspective

A

Individualistic

26
Q

It is a way of making moral decisions where they decide what people say

A

Passive conformist

27
Q

It is a way of making moral decisions where we consider all the important elements of making good moral decisions.

A

Hollistic

28
Q

It is a step in making moral decisions where we investigate the 3 dimensions of every Moral Act:
* Object of the Act
* Intention
* Circumstances

A

Investigate

29
Q

It is a step in making moral decisions where we naturally seek guidance from our family or peers.

A

Inquire

30
Q

It is a step in making moral decisions where we think ahead about what will happen if we choose this act

A

Imagine

31
Q

It is a step in making moral decisions where we listen to our emotions

A

Introspect

32
Q

It is a step in making moral decisions where we ask Gods help in prayer

A

Implore

33
Q

It is a step in making moral decisions where we rely on the judgement of our conscience

A

Implement

34
Q

It is the goodness or badness or rightness and wrongness of human act.

A

Morality

35
Q

It is the actions done under the circumstances of ignorance, passion, fear, violence, and habits.

A

Acts of Man

36
Q

It is the lack or absence of knowledge

A

Ignorance

37
Q

It is a type of ignorance which cannot be dispelled

A

Invincible Ignorance

38
Q

It is a type of ignorance which can be and should be dispelled

A

Vincible Ignorance

39
Q

What are the 3 types of vincible ignorance?

A

Simple Vincible Ignorance
Crass or Supine Ignorance
Affected Ignorance

40
Q

It is the person performing an act is liable of such acts.

A

Imputability of Human Act

41
Q

It is a mental agitation of disturbance

A

Fear

42
Q

What are the types of fears?

A

Grave fear
Slight fear

43
Q

It is the type of fear where it is aroused by the presence of danger

A

Grave Fear

44
Q

It is the type of fear where it is aroused by danger that is not that serious

A

Slight Fear

45
Q

It is a act of fear where it is morally responsible or voluntary

A

Acts done with fear

46
Q

It is a act of fear where it is not morally responsible or involuntary

A

Acts done without fear

47
Q

It is a movement of the sensitive appetite which is produced by good or evil as apprehended by the mind.

A

Passion

48
Q

“Passions are in themselves amoral.” Who said this statement?

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

49
Q

What are the types of passion?

A

Antecedent
Consequent

50
Q

It is the type of passion that a person is emotionally aroused to perform an act.

A

Antecedent

51
Q

It is the type of passion where they are deliberately aroused by the will to ensure a more prompt and willing operation.

A

Consequent

52
Q

It is the external force applied by someone to another

A

Violence

53
Q

It is the inclination to perform an act

A

Habit

54
Q

It is what Disposes to God

A

Virtue

55
Q

It is what disposes evil

A

Vice

1st day exam (2 decks)

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