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CJ 110 > CJ 110 Exam 1 > Flashcards

CJ 110 Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Victims Rights

A

informed, present, provide input, restitution, victim impact statements

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2
Q

criminal law

A

crimes against society (state)

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3
Q

civil law

A

action brought against individual, business, government

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4
Q

justification

A

self-defense, consent, necessity

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5
Q

excuse

A

age/infancy, insanity, involuntary intoxication mistake of fact, duress/coercion

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6
Q

procedural

A

entrapment, double jeopardy, misconduct/fraud

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7
Q

top priority of crime control

A

safety and security

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8
Q

visible crime

A

least profitable, hardest to hide (homicide)

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9
Q

occupational crime

A

high costs on society

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10
Q

organizational crime

A

mob

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11
Q

transnational crime

A

across borders, import/export

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12
Q

cybercrime

A

online, scammers

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13
Q

Sheldon

A

ecto, endo, meso

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14
Q

Merton

A

Strain Theory

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15
Q

Lombroso

A

atavism (primitive evolution)

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16
Q

Sampson/Laub

A

Life Course Theory

17
Q

Beccaria

A

Classical (crime is rational)

18
Q

A4

A

search/seizure

19
Q

A5

A

self-incrimination and double jeopardy

20
Q

A6

A

fair/speedy trial and impartial jury

21
Q

A8

A

cruel and unusual punishment

22
Q

A14

A

equal protection

23
Q

Order

A

investigation, arrest, booking, charging, initial appearance, prelim/GJ, info/indictment, arraignment, trial, corrections, appeal

24
Q

due process

A

individual rights

25
Q

crime control

A

public safety

26
Q

most used official crime data

A

UCR (FBI)

27
Q

UCR Type 1

A

homicide, rape, burglary, motor vehicle theft, larceny, arson

28
Q

Marvin Wolfgang

A

6% rule

29
Q

Silverglate

A

nation of lawbreakers

30
Q

actus reus

A

guilty act

31
Q

mens rea

A

guilty mind

32
Q

top priority of due process

A

protect personal freedom

33
Q

victimless crime

A

private, willing exchange of goods

34
Q

political crime

A

against government (treason)

35
Q

case law

A

Supreme Court (stare decisis)

CJ 110 (1 decks)

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