Civil War Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Which states were border states?

A

Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri

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2
Q

What was significant about the border states?

A

There was a low percentage of slaves and slave owners decided not to secede from the union

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3
Q

What was learned after the 1st Battle of Bull Run?

A

It became clear that the war would become more dangerous and difficult than expected for both sides

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4
Q

What were the effects of the Emancipation Proclamation?

A

Changed the focus of the war to freeing the slaves

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5
Q

What happened after Lincoln suspended the Writ of Habeas Corpus?

A

People were able to be arrested without cause or a trial

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6
Q

What is significant about the Battle of Antietam?

A

It was a turning point in the war for the Union and gave Lincoln the confidence to issue the Emancipation Proclamation

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7
Q

What were the advantages of the North?

A

A larger population, more transportation, more factories, resources, and money

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8
Q

What were the advantages of the South?

A

We’re more familiar with the land they were fighting on

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9
Q

What was the Draft Law?

A

Made it so men were able to be drafted into war

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10
Q

What problems did the Draft Law cause in the Union?

A

Rich men were able to buy their way out of being drafted which caused tension in the North

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11
Q

Why were the casualties of the Civil War so high?

A

With more advanced technology, guns were more accurate

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12
Q

What are 3 facts about Sherman’s March to the Sea?

A

Happened in September 1964
Destroyed the economy of the South
Ruined the land in the South

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13
Q

Why was the Battle of Gettysburgh so important?

A

it was a major victory for the North

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14
Q

Why was the Battle of Vicksburg so important?

A

It was a turning point in the war and gave the North complete control of the Mississippi River

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15
Q

What roles did women have in the Civil War?

A

Did all the housework, cooked, got jobs, started building weapons and ammunition, fought, and nursed sick/injured

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16
Q

What is the main message of the Gettysburg Address?

A

All the soldiers who fought and died for our country should be remembered.

17
Q

Who was involved in the surrender of the Confederacy and where did it take place?

A

Robert Lee and Sargent Grant on April 9th, 1965 at the parlor of the William McLean House at the village of Appomattox Courthouse

18
Q

What were the terms of the surrender of the Confederacy?

A

Soldiers got to keep their horses, Generals got to keep their rifles, and all were allowed to go home safely with food and rations

19
Q

What is the importance of the 13th Amendment?

A

Officially abolished slavery in the US