Civil War, Reconstruction, and the West Flashcards
Slavery caused…
The Civil War, in the Articles of Succession, 1861-1865
Conclusion of the Civil War?
-Lincoln assassinated just after Lee surrenders changing the course of Reconstruction
-Leads to 13th and 14th amendments
13th Amendment
abolishes slavery except as a form of punishment (black codes explicitly allowed for this)
14th Amendment
Those born in the US are citizens and as thus are guaranteed certain rights BUT Black codes and Jim Crow laws
Laws that governed the conduct of African Americans were…
Black Codes
Called for the separation of races, from marriage to bathrooms
Jim Crow Laws
15th Amendment
Right to vote cannot be denied on race, color, or previous condition of servitude
Voting restrictions included…
Literacy Test, Poll Tax, and the grandfather clause
What compromise ends some discrimination?
Compromise of 1877
Indian wars included…
Massacres at Sand Creek and Wounded Knee, which ends it in 1890
Central Pacific and Union Pacific join in Promontory, Utah with what railroad?
Transcontinental Railroad. Changes the US and population moves.