Civil War Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the Union want to block the river ports for the Confederates?

A

To stop the Confederacy from receiving supplies.

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2
Q

The South struggled with receiving supplies and information by train because of

A

The lack of available railroads

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3
Q

President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in response to which battle?

A

Anietiam

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4
Q

Which of the following events took place at Appomattox Court House

A

Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ucyless Grant ending the Civil War.

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5
Q

This was set up in 1865 by the Radical Republicans to assist formerly enslaved people to receive food, housing and medical aid, education and legal assistance.

A

The Freedomen’s Bureau

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6
Q

What was an economic ($$$) goal of Reconstruction?

A

To create an economic system NOT dependent on slavery.

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7
Q

What event took place on January 1, 1863?

A

Emancipation Proclamation

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8
Q

The period following the Civil War is known as

A

Reconstruction

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9
Q

The Radical Republicans were most concerned about which of the following?

A

Helping the newly freed slaves transition to new positions in society.

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10
Q

The Freedmen’s Bureau

A

Helped educate and help former slaves

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11
Q

Sharecroppers were often in debt (owed money) to the landowner and as a result

A

The sharecroppers were always in debt and were tied to the land

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12
Q

Which battles were fought in Texas?

A

Battle of Sabine Pass

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13
Q

What battle was the turning point in the war?

A

Gettysburg (many casualties)

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14
Q

Which of the following is considered the final battle of the Civil War?

A

Battle of Palmito Ranch

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15
Q

Why was the Battle of Gettysburg a turning point in the war?

A

The South suffered heavy losses and this prevented them from making future attacks on the North.

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16
Q

How did sharecropping benefit landowners with large plots of land?

A

By keeping the labor costs low after slavery ended.

17
Q

Who was the president of the Confederate States?

A

Jefferson Davis

18
Q

Which is true about the battles in Texas?

A

The battles took place along the Gulf of Mexico

19
Q

Which holiday in Texas is celebrated that marks the end of slavery?

A

Juneteenth

20
Q

In April 1861, Confederate soldiers fired shots at Charleston Harbor and began the Civil War. This battle is known as

A

Fort Sumter

21
Q

Which of the following battles were fought OUTSIDE of Texas?

A

Fort Sumter, Gettysburg, and Appomatox

22
Q

Due to the lack of railroad lines and direct communication the enslaved people were notified of the freedom on which of the following days?

A

June 19,1865 (Juneteenth)

23
Q

Why were the enslaved people not told that they were free until June 19, 1865, over two years after the Emancipation Proclamation was passed?

A

The lack of direct communication and Technology in Texas at that time

24
Q

The first battle of the Civil War was

A

Fort Sumter

25
Q

Sharecropping was a new form of slavery. True of False

A

True

26
Q

The Reconstruction Amendments refer to which three amendments?

A

13, 14, and 15

27
Q

What is significant about the Battle of Palmito Ranch?

A

The battle happened after the Civil War had ended but the troops didn’t know

28
Q

With the passing of the 13th and 14th amendments, African Americans had the opportunity to be represented politically in the government but ?

A

They faced many obstacles

29
Q

Order the battles

A

Fort Sumter, Galveston, Gettysburg, Red river, Palmito Ranch