Civil War & CH 22 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Confederate President

A

President Jefferson Davis

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2
Q

Nickname of Confederate Soliders

A

Johnny Rebs

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3
Q

Commander of Confederate military forces

A

General Robert E. Lee

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4
Q

Union President

A

Abraham Lincoln

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5
Q

Commander of Union military forces

A

General Ulysses S. Grant

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6
Q

Nickname of Union Soldier

A

Yankees

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7
Q

Initial Goal of the Civil War

A

Unite the country

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8
Q

2nd goal of the Civil War

A

abolish slavery

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9
Q

People who were freed from slavery.

A

Freedmen

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10
Q

Poor Tennessean who became President after Lincoln was assassinated. He was unpolished, honest, forceful, was an advocate for states rights, and was considered a misfit

A

President Andrew Johnson

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11
Q

plan of Reconstruction that gave the white South a free hand in regulating the transition from slavery to freedom and offered no role to blacks in the politics of the South.

A

Andrew Johnson’s Plan

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12
Q

Passed by congressional Republicans in response to Abraham Lincoln’s “10% plan” and created stronger rules to prevent slavery from returning and was vetoed by Lincoln.

A

Wade-Davis Bill

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13
Q

Dire penalities on blacks who “jumped” labor contracts, and created a series of events like not being able to vote, serve on a jury, strict labor contracts, sharecropping, which eventually led to unpaid labor once again.

A

Black Codes

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14
Q

Offered government incentives to assist “men of talent, men of character, men who are willing to invest” in developing the nation’s first transcontinental rail line.

A

Pacific Railroad Act

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15
Q

Granted blacks the privilege of American citizenship and struck at the Black Codes.

A

Civil Rights Bill

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16
Q

provides that “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.”

A

13th Amendment

17
Q

ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States—including formerly enslaved people—and guaranteed all citizens “equal protection of the laws.”

A

14th Amendment