Civil War Battles Flashcards

1
Q

Battle of bull run

A
  • stonewall Jackson, McDowell,
  • McDowell led troops into northern Virginia
  • bull run creek, Manassas, Virginia
  • July 1861
  • south won
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2
Q

Monitor vs Merrimack

A
  • northern monitor, southern Merrimack
  • 2 ironclads bounced shells
  • Hampton roads, Virginia
  • March 1862
  • draw
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3
Q

Antietam

A
  • McClellan, lee,
  • lee invaded Union territory
  • Antietam, Maryland
  • September 1862
  • draw, but north claimed victory
  • bloodiest battle
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4
Q

Fredericksburg

A
  • burnside, Lee
  • Lee thrashed burnsides troops
  • Fredericksburg, Virginia
  • December 1862
  • south won
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5
Q

Fort sumner

A
  • Robert Anderson, Lincoln, Jefferson Davis.
  • started civil war
  • in the harbor at charleston, South Carolina
  • April 1861
  • the fort was on the border of north and south
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6
Q

Chancellorsville

A
  • hooker, Lee, stonewall Jackson
  • stonewall Jackson was shot by friendly fire
  • Lee defeated hooker
  • Chancellorsville, Virginia
  • may 1863
  • south won
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7
Q

Gettysburg

A
  • USA: Meade, chamberlain ( led 20th Maine ), sickles, Hancock, Scott, CSA: Lee, Longstreet, Oates, Pickett,
  • little round top, big round top, pockets charge, confederate army charged into Pennsylvania and where drive back by strong defensive positions
  • Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
  • July 1863
  • ## turning point of civil war
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8
Q

Vicksburg

A
  • grant, pemberton
  • grant surrounded the city preventing any communication, supples, etc, then the city later surrendered
  • Vicksburg, on the Mississippi River
  • July 1863
  • important: Union now controlled all of the Mississippi River,
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9
Q

Fort Wagner

A
  • colonel Robert shaw
  • 54th Massachusetts
  • fort Wagner, South Carolina
  • 1863
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10
Q

Appomattox court house

A
  • grant, Lee
  • Lee surrenders troops to grant
  • farmhouse at Appomattox court house
  • April 1865
  • civil war ends with north bearing south
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