Civil War Battles Flashcards
1
Q
Battle of bull run
A
- stonewall Jackson, McDowell,
- McDowell led troops into northern Virginia
- bull run creek, Manassas, Virginia
- July 1861
- south won
2
Q
Monitor vs Merrimack
A
- northern monitor, southern Merrimack
- 2 ironclads bounced shells
- Hampton roads, Virginia
- March 1862
- draw
3
Q
Antietam
A
- McClellan, lee,
- lee invaded Union territory
- Antietam, Maryland
- September 1862
- draw, but north claimed victory
- bloodiest battle
4
Q
Fredericksburg
A
- burnside, Lee
- Lee thrashed burnsides troops
- Fredericksburg, Virginia
- December 1862
- south won
5
Q
Fort sumner
A
- Robert Anderson, Lincoln, Jefferson Davis.
- started civil war
- in the harbor at charleston, South Carolina
- April 1861
- the fort was on the border of north and south
6
Q
Chancellorsville
A
- hooker, Lee, stonewall Jackson
- stonewall Jackson was shot by friendly fire
- Lee defeated hooker
- Chancellorsville, Virginia
- may 1863
- south won
7
Q
Gettysburg
A
- USA: Meade, chamberlain ( led 20th Maine ), sickles, Hancock, Scott, CSA: Lee, Longstreet, Oates, Pickett,
- little round top, big round top, pockets charge, confederate army charged into Pennsylvania and where drive back by strong defensive positions
- Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
- July 1863
- ## turning point of civil war
8
Q
Vicksburg
A
- grant, pemberton
- grant surrounded the city preventing any communication, supples, etc, then the city later surrendered
- Vicksburg, on the Mississippi River
- July 1863
- important: Union now controlled all of the Mississippi River,
9
Q
Fort Wagner
A
- colonel Robert shaw
- 54th Massachusetts
- fort Wagner, South Carolina
- 1863
10
Q
Appomattox court house
A
- grant, Lee
- Lee surrenders troops to grant
- farmhouse at Appomattox court house
- April 1865
- civil war ends with north bearing south