Civil War and Reconstruction Period Flashcards

Learn major plot events during the American Civil War

1
Q

Harriet Tubman led escaped Slaves along this route to freedom

A

Underground Railroad

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2
Q

The right of a territory to decide whether they would allow slavery or not

A

Popular Sovereignty

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3
Q

Book written by Harriet Beecher describing the evils of slavery. Increased tensions between North and the South

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

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4
Q

Part of the Compromise of 1850; required all escaped slaves to be returned to their owners.

A

Fugitive Slave Act

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5
Q

Lincoln was elected president without the vote of the South, this caused the south to secede from the Union

A

Election of 1860

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6
Q

Site of the first shots of the Civil War

A

Fort Sumter (South Carolina)

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7
Q

President of the Union during the Civil War

A

Abraham Lincoln

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8
Q

President of the Confederacy during the Civil War

A

Jefferson Davis

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9
Q

Successful Confederate General

A

Robert E. Lee

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10
Q

Successful Union General

A

Ulysses Grant

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11
Q

Northerners who wanted peace during the Civil War

A

Copper Heads

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12
Q

Assassinated Abraham Lincoln

A

John Wilkes Booth

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13
Q

Organization designed to help newly freed slaves

A

Freedman’s Bureau

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14
Q

White Southern Republicans who supported Reconstruction

A

Scalawag

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15
Q

Northerner Republicans who moved south during Reconstruction, sometimes for personal gain, sometimes for aid

A

Carpetbagger

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16
Q

Laws restricting the rights of African Americans after the Civil War

A

Black Codes

17
Q

Using someone else’s land in return for a share of your crops

A

Sharecropping

18
Q

Pay rent for land, but get to keep your crops

A

Tennant

19
Q

Laws enforcing segregation

A

Jim Crow Laws

20
Q

Scandal during Grant’s administration

A

Gold market Scandal

21
Q

Voting restriction which said you could only vote if your grandfather had

A

Grandfather Law

22
Q

Abolished Slavery

A

13th Amendment

23
Q

Defined Citizenship

A

14th Amendment

24
Q

Voting could not discriminate based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude

A

15th Amendment

25
Q

What act is often considered the first terrorist act of the post-war South?

A

Lincoln’s Assassination

26
Q

What was the worst part of the defeat from a Southerner Point of View?

A

Social and Economic Loss from freed slaves

27
Q

What was “Swallowing the Dog?”

A

Saying the oath of allegiance to the US

28
Q

In what kinds of Activities did the Klan engage in?

A
  • Killed Blacks
  • Whipped Woman
  • Burned Churches
  • Burned Schools
29
Q

Who is Nathan Bedford?

A

Confederate war hero. Lead KKK

30
Q

What was Upham’s approach to stop the Klan?

A

Do whatever is necessary to stop. FIRE WITH FIRE

31
Q

What part of Arkansas was Upham in charge of?

A

The Northeast

32
Q

What is the 3rd faction in North Carolina

A

Lumbees (Indians)

33
Q

According to the Video, when did the Civil War Truly End?

A

1875