Civil War and Reconstruction Period Flashcards

Learn major plot events during the American Civil War

1
Q

Harriet Tubman led escaped Slaves along this route to freedom

A

Underground Railroad

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2
Q

The right of a territory to decide whether they would allow slavery or not

A

Popular Sovereignty

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3
Q

Book written by Harriet Beecher describing the evils of slavery. Increased tensions between North and the South

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

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4
Q

Part of the Compromise of 1850; required all escaped slaves to be returned to their owners.

A

Fugitive Slave Act

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5
Q

Lincoln was elected president without the vote of the South, this caused the south to secede from the Union

A

Election of 1860

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6
Q

Site of the first shots of the Civil War

A

Fort Sumter (South Carolina)

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7
Q

President of the Union during the Civil War

A

Abraham Lincoln

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8
Q

President of the Confederacy during the Civil War

A

Jefferson Davis

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9
Q

Successful Confederate General

A

Robert E. Lee

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10
Q

Successful Union General

A

Ulysses Grant

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11
Q

Northerners who wanted peace during the Civil War

A

Copper Heads

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12
Q

Assassinated Abraham Lincoln

A

John Wilkes Booth

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13
Q

Organization designed to help newly freed slaves

A

Freedman’s Bureau

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14
Q

White Southern Republicans who supported Reconstruction

A

Scalawag

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15
Q

Northerner Republicans who moved south during Reconstruction, sometimes for personal gain, sometimes for aid

A

Carpetbagger

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16
Q

Laws restricting the rights of African Americans after the Civil War

A

Black Codes

17
Q

Using someone else’s land in return for a share of your crops

A

Sharecropping

18
Q

Pay rent for land, but get to keep your crops

19
Q

Laws enforcing segregation

A

Jim Crow Laws

20
Q

Scandal during Grant’s administration

A

Gold market Scandal

21
Q

Voting restriction which said you could only vote if your grandfather had

A

Grandfather Law

22
Q

Abolished Slavery

A

13th Amendment

23
Q

Defined Citizenship

A

14th Amendment

24
Q

Voting could not discriminate based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude

A

15th Amendment

25
What act is often considered the first terrorist act of the post-war South?
Lincoln's Assassination
26
What was the worst part of the defeat from a Southerner Point of View?
Social and Economic Loss from freed slaves
27
What was "Swallowing the Dog?"
Saying the oath of allegiance to the US
28
In what kinds of Activities did the Klan engage in?
- Killed Blacks - Whipped Woman - Burned Churches - Burned Schools
29
Who is Nathan Bedford?
Confederate war hero. Lead KKK
30
What was Upham's approach to stop the Klan?
Do whatever is necessary to stop. FIRE WITH FIRE
31
What part of Arkansas was Upham in charge of?
The Northeast
32
What is the 3rd faction in North Carolina
Lumbees (Indians)
33
According to the Video, when did the Civil War Truly End?
1875