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history > Civil War and events of 1640-1642 > Flashcards

Civil War and events of 1640-1642 Flashcards

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1
Q

When did Charles dismiss Parliament?

A

1629

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2
Q

When was Ship money introduced?

A

1634

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3
Q

When did Archbishop Laud put three Puritans on trial?

A

1637

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4
Q

When did the Scots rebel?

A

1637

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5
Q

Why did the Scots rebel

A

An English prayer book was introduced

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6
Q

When was the Ship Money tax extended inland?

A

1635

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7
Q

Who was Charles’s wife?

A

Henrietta Maria

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8
Q

Why was Charles’s wife unpopular?

A

She was French
People thought she influenced the King

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9
Q

How long was Parliament dismissed for?

A

11 years

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10
Q

when did William Laud become the Archbishop of Canterbury?

A

1633

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11
Q

when was a Catholic looking Church built?

A

1634

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12
Q

when was Charles’s army defeated by Scotland

A

1640

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13
Q

where did Scotland invade

A

North England

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14
Q

after the scottish invasion, what did charles agree to do?

A

pay £850 per day until an agreement was reached

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15
Q

who ruled before charles 1?

A

james 1, his father

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16
Q

what is the divine right of kings?

A

the belief that the king had been put in charge of the country by god
he didn’t need any advice from Parliament
no one could question his decisions

17
Q

when did Charles declare civil war

A

1642

18
Q

when was the grand remonstrance?

A

1641

19
Q

what was the grand remonstrance?

A

a list of parliament demands presented to charles

20
Q

when was charles’s attempt to arrest 5MPs?

A

1642

21
Q

what was the first battle in the civil war?

A

the battle of edgehill

22
Q

when was the battle of marston moor?

A

1644

23
Q

when did parliament create the new model army

A

1645

24
Q

when was the battle of naseby?

A

1645

25
Q

when was charles executed

A

1649

26
Q

when did oliver cromwell become head of state

A

1649

27
Q

when was the restoration of the monarchy

A

1660

28
Q

what was the restoration of the monarchy

A

when after oliver cromwell, the monarchy was restored and charles 11 was allowed back to england to rule

29
Q

when did charles 11 die

A

1685

30
Q

when was coat and conduct money introduced

A

1639

31
Q

what were charles’s army also known as

A

royalists
cavaliers

32
Q

what were parliaments army also known as

A

parliamentarians
round heads

history (3 decks)

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