civil war Flashcards

1
Q

who was killed at chancelorville

A

thomas jackson

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2
Q

what was the first actual battle of the war

A

battle of bull run

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3
Q

where did lee surrender to grant

A

appomattox courthouse

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4
Q

what battle was albert johnston killed

A

battle of shiloh

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5
Q

what was the bloodiest day in american history

A

battle of antietam

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6
Q

who wrote uncle toms cabin

A

harriet beecher stowe

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7
Q

name the 3 points in the norths plan

A
  • take over mississippi river
  • surround the south on the coast
  • invade deep south
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8
Q

what were 2 reasons on shermans march to the sea

A
  • split confederacy in 2

- allowed him to hit lees army from opposite side of direction

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9
Q

who returned to the south 19 times and helped more than 300 slaves

A

harriet tubman

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10
Q

who did lincoln ask to be head of the union army but refused so he could stay loyal to his state

A

robert e lee

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11
Q

the cornfield, bloody lane, burnsides bridge were areas of heavy fighting at which battle

A

battle of antietam

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12
Q

what were the border states

A

delaware, kentucky, maryland, and missouri

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13
Q

lincoln issues the emancipation proclamation after which battle

A

battle of antietam

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14
Q

what was the initial plan for the south

A
  • destroy support for war in north
  • hope for foreign aid(none given)
  • hang on until north quit
  • defensive war
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15
Q

what was mcclellans greatest weakness

A

never acted upon his plans and hesitated

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16
Q

what did the fugitive slave act do

A
  • return runaway slaves to owners

- illegal to help them run

17
Q

which state was the first to secede

A

south carolina

18
Q

which court case stated that african americans were not citizens

A

dred scott case

19
Q

first shots of the war were fired where

A

fort sumter

20
Q

mcclellan git the confederate plans to which battle

A

battle of antietam

21
Q

identify the first major battle on northern soil

A

battle of antietam

22
Q

picketts charge was part if which battle

A

gettysburg

23
Q

describe some challenges lincoln faced with the emancipation proclamation

A
  • constitution didnt prohibit slavery

- individual states could outlaw

24
Q

which battles allowed the union to control the mississippi river

A

vicksburg and neworleans

25
Q

what were the terms of surrender at the end of the war

A

no prisoners and everyone would return home as soon as the rest of confederacy surrendered

26
Q

what were two supports for slavery

A

didnt take up jobs from whites in north
thought to help economy in south
south thought it protected slaves

27
Q

which battle assures lincolns reelection over mcclellan

A

atlanta

28
Q

what were two srengths or weakness fir each side

A

north- owned railroads/controlled navy/controls money/weak generals
south- no national government/ strong united front/goid general

29
Q

who won the battle of shiloh

A

north

30
Q

who won battle of chancelorville

A

south

31
Q

who won the battle of fort donelson

A

north

32
Q

who won the battle of vicksburg

A

north

33
Q

who won the battle of antietam

A

north

34
Q

who won second battle of bull run

A

south

35
Q

who won the battle of gettysburg

A

north

36
Q

who was nicknamed young napoleon

A

mcllelan