Civil War Flashcards

0
Q

What was UTC about?

A

Slavery

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1
Q

Author of UTC? Impact?

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe

Made evils of slavery of slavery understandable to people

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2
Q

What is the name for the southern states when they seceded?

A

Conferacy

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3
Q

What does secede mean?

A

To break away

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4
Q

What event convinced southern states to secede?

A

The election of president Lincoln

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5
Q

What was the first state to leave the union?

A

South Carolina

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6
Q

What was the importance of the Lincoln-Douglas debate?

A

Lincoln becomes a national figure

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7
Q

What happened at harpers ferry?

A

John brown planned to capture weapons and give them to slaves, no slaves came and he was caught and hung

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8
Q

What was the result of the Dred Scott case?

A

He lost because the judge ruled that slaves were not citizens and couldn’t sue.

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9
Q

What was the Kansas Nebraska act?

A

The people in those areas can decide whether to be a slave or free state through popular sovereignty

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10
Q

Who was Harriet Tubman?

A

An escape slave who was a conductor of the Underground Railroad

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11
Q

What was the fugitive slave act

A

The south were allowed to claim their slaves in the north. Northerners had to help.

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12
Q

What did the compromise of 1850 say?

A
  • California free
  • congress would not pass laws about slaves on the rest of the territory acquired by Mexico
  • fugitive slave act
  • no slave trade in Washington, D.C.
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13
Q

What was an abolitionist?

A

People wanted to end slavery

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14
Q

Why did north see slavery as an Eco. Threat?

A

They had to pay their workers while southerners didn’t

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15
Q

Which territory was “bleeding”

A

Kansas

16
Q

What is popular sovereignty?

A

The people rule

17
Q

Where did slave trade end? 1850 compromise

A

Washington, D.C.

18
Q

Northerners were racist?

A

True

19
Q

Importance of battle of Vicksburg?

A

Union gained miss r

20
Q

Emancipation proclamation?

A

Slaves were free in slave states

21
Q

Which area were slaves not free?

A

Western

22
Q

Last battle of the civil war?

A

Appomattox court house

23
Q

Who won?

A

Union

24
Q

Importance of Gettysburg?

A

Largest battle

25
Q

Importance of Antietam

A

Bloodiest battle

26
Q

Importance of fort Sumter?

A

First battle

27
Q

What role did Abraham Lincoln play in the war?

A

President of the union

28
Q

Robert e lees role in the war?

A

General of confederate army

29
Q

Ulysses s grant role in war?

A

General union army

30
Q

William t Sherman role in war?

A

Union general who destroyed everything in his path on his “march to sea”

31
Q

Strengths of union?

A
  • 71% population in union
  • 85% factories in union
  • union had double railroads
  • almost all navy
  • president Lincoln
32
Q

Strengths of the confederacy

A
  • good generals
  • fighting a defending war
  • short supply lines
  • defending home and way of life
  • Robert e lee
33
Q

What were the years of the civil war?

A

1861-1865

34
Q

Did the south obey the emancipation proclamation?

A

No