Civil War Flashcards

0
Q

What was UTC about?

A

Slavery

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1
Q

Author of UTC? Impact?

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe

Made evils of slavery of slavery understandable to people

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2
Q

What is the name for the southern states when they seceded?

A

Conferacy

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3
Q

What does secede mean?

A

To break away

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4
Q

What event convinced southern states to secede?

A

The election of president Lincoln

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5
Q

What was the first state to leave the union?

A

South Carolina

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6
Q

What was the importance of the Lincoln-Douglas debate?

A

Lincoln becomes a national figure

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7
Q

What happened at harpers ferry?

A

John brown planned to capture weapons and give them to slaves, no slaves came and he was caught and hung

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8
Q

What was the result of the Dred Scott case?

A

He lost because the judge ruled that slaves were not citizens and couldn’t sue.

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9
Q

What was the Kansas Nebraska act?

A

The people in those areas can decide whether to be a slave or free state through popular sovereignty

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10
Q

Who was Harriet Tubman?

A

An escape slave who was a conductor of the Underground Railroad

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11
Q

What was the fugitive slave act

A

The south were allowed to claim their slaves in the north. Northerners had to help.

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12
Q

What did the compromise of 1850 say?

A
  • California free
  • congress would not pass laws about slaves on the rest of the territory acquired by Mexico
  • fugitive slave act
  • no slave trade in Washington, D.C.
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13
Q

What was an abolitionist?

A

People wanted to end slavery

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14
Q

Why did north see slavery as an Eco. Threat?

A

They had to pay their workers while southerners didn’t

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15
Q

Which territory was “bleeding”

16
Q

What is popular sovereignty?

A

The people rule

17
Q

Where did slave trade end? 1850 compromise

A

Washington, D.C.

18
Q

Northerners were racist?

19
Q

Importance of battle of Vicksburg?

A

Union gained miss r

20
Q

Emancipation proclamation?

A

Slaves were free in slave states

21
Q

Which area were slaves not free?

22
Q

Last battle of the civil war?

A

Appomattox court house

23
Q

Who won?

24
Importance of Gettysburg?
Largest battle
25
Importance of Antietam
Bloodiest battle
26
Importance of fort Sumter?
First battle
27
What role did Abraham Lincoln play in the war?
President of the union
28
Robert e lees role in the war?
General of confederate army
29
Ulysses s grant role in war?
General union army
30
William t Sherman role in war?
Union general who destroyed everything in his path on his "march to sea"
31
Strengths of union?
- 71% population in union - 85% factories in union - union had double railroads - almost all navy - president Lincoln
32
Strengths of the confederacy
- good generals - fighting a defending war - short supply lines - defending home and way of life - Robert e lee
33
What were the years of the civil war?
1861-1865
34
Did the south obey the emancipation proclamation?
No