civil war Flashcards

1
Q

election of 1860 (who won?)

A

abraham lincoln, popular vote

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2
Q

secession of sc (why’d they want to leave? who voted to remove them?)

A

south felt threatened by lincoln’s plans, delegates voted to remove sc from union

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3
Q

fort sumter (began what?)

A

lincoln’s first big decision, beginning of civil war, fort in sc

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4
Q

sides of the civil war

A

north and south

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5
Q

union

A

north

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6
Q

confederacy

A

south

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7
Q

abe’s solutions (two legal terms)

A

suspend habeas corpus (fair trial) and martial law (military in charge)

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8
Q

what did lincoln have to do? (stop what from expanding? make … illegal? follow what?)

A

stop slavery expanding
make secession illegal
follow constitution

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9
Q

what were copperheads

A

peace democrats
problem for lincoln

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10
Q

anaconda plan

A

surround south and cut off resources (bat of vicks)

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11
Q

battle of vicksburg used the … plan

A

anaconda plan

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12
Q

did the anaconda plan and war of attrition fail?

A

yes

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13
Q

war of attrition (define) (military strategy)

A

wear down enemy (attempted in antietam)

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14
Q

battle of antietam attempted… strategy

A

war of attrition

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15
Q

north advantages (5 terms)

A

industrialized
better technological advances
larger population
railroad network
large navy

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16
Q

north disadvantages (3 terms) (lacked what?)

A

lacked military ability
offensive war
appeasing border states

17
Q

south advantages

A

good military leadership
supported
familiar territory

18
Q

south disadvantages

A

less technological advances
less industrialization

19
Q

jefferson davis

A

pres. of confederate states

20
Q

robert e lee (confed or union?)

A

commanded confederate armies

21
Q

ulysses s grant (victory*)

A

led union to victory against confederate

22
Q

william t sherman (made phrase…)

A

crested phrase “40 acres and a mule”

23
Q

border states

A

liked slavery
bordered free states

24
Q

vicksburg (where and what plan used?)

A

along mississippi river
anaconda plan

25
Q

antietam (where, what plan, signed what doc)

A

w: maryland
p: war of attrition
s: signed emanc proc

26
Q

gettysburg (signed what?)

A

signed gettysburg address

27
Q

hard war (difficult for who?)

A

destroy personal property
hard for southerners

28
Q

nyc draft riots

A

violence due to inequality of jobs

29
Q

emancipation proc (made who stop fighting?) (what did it do for slaves?)

A

made south stop fighting & end war
freed slaves from confed control
helped slaves leave masters
let blacks enlist in military

30
Q

gettysburg address (made by who?) (what did it do/make?)

A

made by lincoln
honors dead soldiers
new freedoms (amendments)