civil rights vocab Flashcards
civil rights
freedoms guaranteed by the constitution
dissent
protest or speaking out against people in charge, rules,
civil disobedience
breaking a law as a form of protest.
institutionalized
official policy from the govt. of a business
discrimination
treating a group of people unfairly
segregation
diving people based on race
jim crow laws
southern laws enforcing segregation
poll tax
a tax someone had to pay so they could vote
literacy test
a complicated test that people had to pass to before they were allowed to vote
plessy vs Ferguson
said segregation was ok
redress
v. setting things right
brown vs board of education
ended segregation in public schools
quota
a number that must be met
affirmative action
trying to overcome past racism by encouraging diversity
university of California
said cannot use racial quotas admissions to colleges
1st amendment
freedom of religion freedom to protest freedom to assemble freedom of the press freedom of religion
13th amendment
ended slavery
14th amendment
born here you got all rights
15th amendment
cannot deny right to vote because of race
1965 voting rights act
banned all pool taxes as a requirement for voting
26th amendment
said citizens had to be 18 or older to vote
n.o.w.
national organization for women
ufw
united farm workers