Civil Rights Movement Flashcards

1
Q

What is the emancipation proclamation 1863?

A

“That all persons held as slaves within the rebellious states are and henceforward shall be free”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the Jim Crow Laws?

A

Segregation of public schools, public places and public transportation between 1877 and mid 1950

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is Equal but separate?

A

The supreme courts ruled that racially separate facilities if equal did not violate the constitution, the court said it was not discriminatory
After the please and Ferguson case
This meant that southern states could use it against attempts for desegregation as it was upheld by supreme courts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What were the attitudes I. The South of America?

A

hi Many southern white people were brought up to see black peoples as racially inferior and those who objected to the discrimination of these black people were called “white n”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What was the people like in the North an South of America?

A
The south (deep south) were completely segregated 
The North were discriminatory ( didn’t lynch or hang black people) The North did not use the Jim Crow laws of segregation on buses transport everything
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What was the support like in the South?

A

There was no support from officials
No legal support
If a black Person murdered another person it would be dismissed as a negro crime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How was Malik people depicted in 1930s Warner Bros cartoon?

A
Treated as animals 
Didn’t have modern things 
Animals
Crazy
Working under white people (white personnel as their queen)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

1850/ Blackface performance??

A

Black people were shown as less educated
Clowns
Change of speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What were the supreme courts?

What could they do?

A

They could overturn and overrule a law if it was unfair, but this was a difficult process
The supreme courts didn’t want black people to ask for more after the vote has been given to them, so the court has been very slow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What were federal laws?

A

Laws that covered the entire country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Who were the Ku Klux Klan?

A

A group of people who persecuted anyone who wasn’t white

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What had black people hoped for during WW2

A

They hoped for more equality when the war was ended

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Education??

A

Better education for blacks especially in the north led to more black professionals some moved to cities in the south to educate which changed white view of black Americans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who were the NAACP?

A

National association for the advancement of coloured people

They fought in courts for their civil rights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who were the MIA?

A

Montgomery fought for buses, tried desegregate make equal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Positives and negatives of the outcome of the NAACP

A

Negatives
White employees threatened to sack black employees if they registered to vote or voted
White gangs gathered outside registration and voting places they stopped them or bested them up
Black people who went to defend their right to vote faced beatings or murder

17
Q

Republicans - the south

A
Traditionally gets votes form the south 
Believe in free business
No welfare
Christians – often anti abortion
Sometimes anti immigration
18
Q

What were the democrats- the North

A

Get support from the northern states

Believe in social welfare
Wants to protect the environment
Believe in more government involvement in peoples lives

19
Q

What were the Dixiecrats

A

Democrats we broke away from the Democratic party because they did not believe in their support of civil rights did not want to give black people civil rights

20
Q

What happened to Emmett till?

A

Emmett till was from Chicago he didn’t understand that they were racist white people he said to the white girl bye baby his body was found in towahachi river his body was shipped home he was shot in the head his mother insisted on an open casket so people can see what they did to him the NAACP what hard to keep the case in the news so people could know his uncle was threatened if he testified the verdict was not guilty journalists published the story

21
Q

What was the Brown vs board of education

A

The NAA CP got all five schools do you segregation cases together and took them to court as Brown re-the board of education on the 17th of May 1954 the Supreme Court ruled that life has changed as segregation made black children feel inferior in 1952 they did not make ruling in 1955 the world that there should be a desegregation at deliberate speed in 1954 no timescale for the segregation