Civil Rights Movement Flashcards

1
Q

An NAACP attorney who had later went on to be a Supreme Court justice.

A

Thurgood Marshall

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2
Q

In the early 1950s, five school segregation cases from Delaware, Kansas, South Carolina, Virginia, and Washington, D.C., came together under the title of….

A

Brown v. Board of Education

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3
Q

It allowed nine outstanding black students to attend Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas. These students became known as the Little Rock Nine

A

Little Rock Nine

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4
Q

She was a seamstress and a NAACP worker. She boarded a bus and sat in the front row of the section reserved for black passengers. When the bus got full, the driver told her and the others to give their seats to white passengers and she refused. The driver called the police and she went to jail.

A

Rosa Parks

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5
Q

Organized by Jo Ann Robinson, in the boycott thousands of African Americans stopped riding the buses.

A

Montgomery Bus Boycott

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6
Q

A young Baptist minister with a reputation as a powerful speaker whose words could inspire and motivate listeners and had led the MIA

A

Martin Luther King, Jr.

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7
Q

A demonstration in which protesters sit down and refuse to leave

A

Sit-in

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8
Q

To continue the struggle for civil rights, the leaders of the student protests formed the ________in the spring of 1960

A

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee(SNCC)

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9
Q

He was elected President in 1960 and was the youngest president elected in the United States. He was also the first Roman Catholic to become president.

A

John F. Kennedy

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10
Q

To accomplish this, CORE(Congress of Racial Equality) organized a series of protests called ___________, in which black and white bus riders traveled together to segregated bus stations in the South.

A

Freedom Rides

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11
Q

A massive demonstration for civil rights

A

March on Washington

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12
Q

Was Vice President to JFK and was sworn in as president on November 22, 1963. He vowed to continue President Kennedy’s unfinished plans.

A

Lyndon B. Johnson

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13
Q

The act banned segregation in public places. It also outlawed discrimination in the workplace on the basis of color, gender, religion, or national origin.

A

Civil Rights Act of 1964

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14
Q

This law gave the federal government new powers to protect African Americans’ voting rights

A

Voting Rights Act of 1965

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15
Q

President Johnson’s program of domestic reforms that he called _______

A

Great Society

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16
Q

A movement which called for African American independence

A

Black Power

17
Q

Helped inspire the Black Power movement. He was the leader of the Nation of Islam, an organization that combined African American independence with the teachings of Islam.

A

Malcolm X

18
Q

One of the many Hispanic Americans who worked to improve conditions. He formed the United Farm Workers(UFW)

A

Cesar Chavez

19
Q

This Union was committed to the goal of better pay and working conditions for migrant farmworkers—those who move seasonally from farm to farm for work.

A

United Farm Workers

20
Q

The Jewish author who wrote “The Feminine Mystique” in which

A

Betty Friedan

21
Q

H

A

H

22
Q

H

A

H

23
Q

H

A

H

24
Q

H

A

H

25
Q

H

A

H

26
Q

H

A

H