Civil rights campaigns USA 1918-1968 Flashcards

1
Q

Where did a peaceful protest take place in 1963?

A

Birmingham, Alabama

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2
Q

Why was Birmingham picked?

A

Because it was the most segregated city at the time.

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3
Q

Who was the police chief in Birmingham?

A

Eugene “Bull” Connor

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4
Q

When did the Birmingham demonstration start?

A

2nd May, 1963

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5
Q

What was used on the protesters on the second day of the Birmingham protest?

A

Water cannons and dogs

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6
Q

How did the Birmingham protest end on the fourth day?

A

King was scared for the protesters and businessmen were worried about trade

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7
Q

What building in Birmingham did the KKK bomb?

A

A black church

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8
Q

How many kids were arrested during the Birmingham protest?

A

Over 900

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9
Q

How old were the kids?

A

Between 6 - 18

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10
Q

Where did King deliver his famous speech?

A

Washington

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11
Q

What did the Washington protest help pass?

A

Civil Rights Act 1964

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12
Q

What was the President’s take on the Washington protest?

A

He supported it

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13
Q

What date did the Washington protest happen?

A

28th August, 1963

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14
Q

How many people showed up to the Washington protest?

A

Over 200,000 people

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15
Q

What prize did King win?

A

The Nobel Peace Prize

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16
Q

What town had a black protest in 1965?

A

Selma, Alabama

17
Q

Why was Selma picked?

A

Because the 1964 act was not in effect

18
Q

How many of the 15,000 black people in Selma were actually a vote?

A

Only 335

19
Q

Why was the black vote rate so low?

A

The KKK stood around outside voting stations and terrorized blacks

20
Q

Who was the sheriff of Selma?

A

Jim Clark