Civil Rights -Black Discrimination Flashcards
What was the legal doctrine that upheld racial segregation in the United States until the 1950s?
The ‘separate but equal’ doctrine established by Plessy v. Ferguson.
True or False: In the 1950s, black Americans had equal access to public facilities as white Americans.
False.
Fill in the blank: The landmark Supreme Court case that declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional was ______.
Brown v. Board of Education.
What type of discrimination did black Americans face in employment during the 1950s?
Job discrimination, including fewer job opportunities and lower wages compared to white Americans.
Which civil rights organization was prominent in fighting against discrimination in the 1950s?
The NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People).
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a common form of discrimination faced by black Americans in the 1950s? A) Voting rights restrictions B) Equal housing opportunities C) Access to quality education D) None of the above
A) Voting rights restrictions.
What was the purpose of the Montgomery Bus Boycott that began in 1955?
To protest against racial segregation on public buses.
True or False: The GI Bill provided equal benefits to black veterans in the 1950s.
False.
What was one effect of the Jim Crow laws on black Americans in the 1950s?
They enforced racial segregation in all public facilities.
Short Answer: Name one significant event that highlighted racial discrimination in the 1950s.
The Emmett Till case.